Anti-Tubulin 抗体 [YOL1/34] - BSA and Azide free (ab264065)
Key features and details
- Rat monoclonal [YOL1/34] to Tubulin - BSA and Azide free
- Suitable for: ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra), WB
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
- Isotype: IgG2a
Related conjugates and formulations
製品の概要
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製品名
Anti-Tubulin antibody [YOL1/34] - BSA and Azide free
Tubulin 一次抗体 製品一覧 -
製品の詳細
Rat monoclonal [YOL1/34] to Tubulin - BSA and Azide free -
由来種
Rat -
アプリケーション
適用あり: ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra), WBmore details -
種交差性
交差種: Mouse, Rat, Human
交差が予測される動物種: Dog, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Plants, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, a wide range of other species, Mammals, Alligator -
免疫原
Full length native protein (purified) corresponding to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Tubulin.
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エピトープ
ab6161 binds to an epitope between amino acids 414 and 422 of alpha tubulin. -
ポジティブ・コントロール
- WB: HeLa and NIH3T3 whole cell lysates and rat brain tissue lysate. Flow Cyt (Intra): methanol fixed/tween permeabilised HeLa cells. ICC/IF: HeLa, NIH/3T3 and human macrophage cells.
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特記事項
ab264065 is the carrier-free version of ab6161.
This antibody can be used as a Western blotting loading control (Kops et al.) and as a Microtubule Marker.
Has been used for the selection of specific recombinant antibodies engineered to incorporate its epitope. It is also useful for studying the function of microtubules.
This antibody clone is manufactured by Abcam. If you require a custom buffer formulation or conjugation for your experiments, please contact orders@abcam.com.
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. The carrier-free buffer and high concentration allow for increased conjugation efficiency.
This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with <1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
The Life Science industry has been in the grips of a reproducibility crisis for a number of years. Abcam is leading the way in addressing this with our range of recombinant monoclonal antibodies and knockout edited cell lines for gold-standard validation. Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing.
If you have any questions, special requirements or concerns, please send us an inquiry and/or contact our Support team ahead of purchase. Recommended alternatives for this product can be found below, along with publications, customer reviews and Q&As
製品の特性
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製品の状態
Liquid -
保存方法
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C. Do Not Freeze. -
バッファー
Constituent: PBS -
キャリア・フリー
はい -
Concentration information loading...
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精製度
IgG fraction -
ポリ/モノ
モノクローナル -
クローン名
YOL1/34 -
アイソタイプ
IgG2a -
研究分野
関連製品
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Related Products
アプリケーション
The Abpromise guarantee
Abpromise保証は、 次のテスト済みアプリケーションにおけるab264065の使用に適用されます
アプリケーションノートには、推奨の開始希釈率がありますが、適切な希釈率につきましてはご検討ください。
アプリケーション | Abreviews | 特記事項 |
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ICC/IF |
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml.
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Flow Cyt (Intra) |
Use 1µg for 106 cells.
ab18450 - Rat monoclonal IgG2a, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
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WB |
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml.
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特記事項 |
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ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml. |
Flow Cyt (Intra)
Use 1µg for 106 cells. ab18450 - Rat monoclonal IgG2a, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
WB
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. |
ターゲット情報
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機能
Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha-chain. -
配列類似性
Belongs to the tubulin family. -
翻訳後修飾
Undergoes a tyrosination/detyrosination cycle, the cyclic removal and re-addition of a C-terminal tyrosine residue by the enzymes tubulin tyrosine carboxypeptidase (TTCP) and tubulin tyrosine ligase (TTL), respectively.
Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated. This modification occurs exclusively on glutamate residues and results in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group. Also monoglycylated but not polyglycylated due to the absence of functional TTLL10 in human. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into axonemes (cilia and flagella) whereas glutamylation is prevalent in neuronal cells, centrioles, axonemes, and the mitotic spindle. Both modifications can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. The precise function of such modifications is still unclear but they regulate the assembly and dynamics of axonemal microtubules.
Acetylation of alpha-tubulins at Lys-40 stabilizes microtubules and affects affinity and processivity of microtubule motors. This modification has a role in multiple cellular functions, ranging from cell motility, cell cycle progression or cell differentiation to intracellular trafficking and signaling. -
細胞内局在
Cytoplasm > cytoskeleton. - Information by UniProt
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参照データベース
- Entrez Gene: 10376 Human
- Entrez Gene: 203068 Human
- Entrez Gene: 7280 Human
- Entrez Gene: 22143 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 22151 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 22153 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 500929 Rat
- Omim: 191130 Human
see all -
別名
- Tubulin beta 2b antibody
- Alpha tubulin antibody
- Alpha-tubulin ubiquitous antibody
see all
画像
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This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS and sodium azide (ab6161)
ab6161 staining Tubulin in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min), permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1%PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at 4°C with ab6161 at 5µg/ml and ab7291, Mouse monoclonal [DM1A] to alpha Tubulin - Loading Control. Cells were then incubated with ab150165, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Rat IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488), pre-adsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in green) and ab150120, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Mouse IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594), pre-adsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in pseudocolour red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).
Image was acquired with a high-content analyser (Operetta CLS, Perkin Elmer) and a maximum intensity projection of confocal sections is shown.
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Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with ab6161 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab6161, 1µg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22ºC. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-rat IgG (H+L) (ab98386) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22ºC. Isotype control antibody (black line) was rat IgG2a [aRTK2758] (ab18450, 1µg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS, Azide and Arginine (ab6161).
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Cultured human macrophages were used with ab6161 at 1/1000 for immunofluorescence. Cells were fixed with cold 2% formaldehyde for 20mins.
Green staining is Alexa 568, Blue staining is DAPI stain.
This cell represents a young macrophage, the staining patterns varied as the cells aged in culture.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS, Azide and Arginine (ab6161).
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ICC/IF image of ab6161 stained human HepG2 cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min), permabilised in 0.1% PBS-Tween (20 min) and incubated with the antibody (ab6161, 1µg/ml) for 1h at room temperature. 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine was used to block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rat IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue). This antibody also gave a positive IF result in HeLa, HEK 293 and MCF7 cells.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS, Azide and Arginine (ab6161).
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ab6161 staining tubulin HeLa cells treated with anisomycin (ab120495), by ICC/IF. Increase in tubulin expression correlates with increased concentration of anisomycin as described in literature.
The cells were incubated at 37°C for 6h in media containing different concentrations of ab120495 (anisomycin) in DMSO, fixed with 4% formaldehyde for 10 minutes at room temperature and blocked with PBS containing 10% goat serum, 0.3 M glycine, 1% BSA and 0.1% tween for 2h at room temperature. Staining of the treated cells with ab6161 (5 µg/ml) was performed overnight at 4°C in PBS containing 1% BSA and 0.1% tween. A DyLight 488 goat anti-rat polyclonal antibody (ab98386) at 1/250 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI and are shown in blue.This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS, Azide and Arginine (ab6161).
プロトコール
To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.
データシートおよび資料
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Datasheet download
参考文献 (0)
ab264065 は論文での使用が確認できていません。