Recombinant human IL-1 beta protein (Active) (ab9617)
Key features and details
- Expression system: Escherichia coli
- Purity: > 98% SDS-PAGE
- Endotoxin level: < 1.000 Eu/µg
- Active: Yes
- Suitable for: Functional Studies, SDS-PAGE, HPLC
Achieve higher consistency and quality standards with a premium grade bioactive protein
- High batch-to-batch consistency
- Optimal bioactivity
- Guaranteed identical to human native proteins
- >95% purity
- Ultra-low endotoxin levels: <0.005 Eu/µg
- Carrier and tag free
製品の詳細
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製品名
Recombinant human IL-1 beta protein (Active)
IL-1 beta タンパク質・ペプチド 製品一覧 -
生理活性
The ED50,as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of thymidine uptake by murine D10S cells, is ≤ 1.0 pg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 1 x 109 units/mg.
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精製度
> 98 % SDS-PAGE.
> 98% HPLC. Sterile filtered. -
エンドトキシン・レベル
< 1.000 Eu/µg -
発現系
Escherichia coli -
アクセッション番号
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タンパク質長
Full length protein -
Animal free
No -
由来
Recombinant -
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生物種
Human -
配列
APVRSLNCTL RDSQQKSLVM SGPYELKALH LQGQDMEQQV VFSMSFVQGE ESNDKIPVAL GLKEKNLYLS CVLKDDKPTL QLESVDPKNY PKKKMEKRFV FNKIEINNKL EFESAQFPNW YISTSQAENM PVFLGGTKGG QDITDFTMQF VSS -
予測される分子量
17 kDa -
領域
117 to 269 -
配列の追加情報
Full-length mature protein, minus the propeptide.
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特性
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab9617 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
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アプリケーション
Functional Studies
SDS-PAGE
HPLC
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製品の状態
Lyophilized -
備考
Licensed under European Patent 165,654.
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Concentration information loading...
前処理および保存
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保存方法および安定性
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle.
Constituents: 0.3% Sodium chloride, 0.16% Sodium phosphate
This product is an active protein and may elicit a biological response in vivo, handle with caution.
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再構成Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8oC for up to 1 week. For extended storage, it is recommended to further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) and store in working aliquots at -20oC to -80oC.
関連情報
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別名
- Catabolin
- H1
- IFN beta inducing factor
see all -
機能
Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B-cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. -
組織特異性
Expressed in activated monocytes/macrophages (at protein level). -
配列類似性
Belongs to the IL-1 family. -
翻訳後修飾
Activation of the IL1B precursor involves a CASP1-catalyzed proteolytic cleavage. Processing and secretion are temporarily associated. -
細胞内局在
Cytoplasm, cytosol. Lysosome. Secreted, exosome. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome. Secreted. The precursor is cytosolic. In response to inflammasome-activating signals, such as ATP for NLRP3 inflammasome or bacterial flagellin for NLRC4 inflammasome, cleaved and secreted. IL1B lacks any known signal sequence and the pathway(s) of its secretion is(are) not yet fully understood (PubMed:24201029). On the basis of experimental results, several unconventional secretion mechanisms have been proposed. 1. Secretion via secretory lysosomes: a fraction of CASP1 and IL1B precursor may be incorporated, by a yet undefined mechanism, into secretory lysosomes that undergo Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis with release of mature IL1B (PubMed:15192144). 2. Secretory autophagy: IL1B-containing autophagosomes may fuse with endosomes or multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and then merge with the plasma membrane releasing soluble IL1B or IL1B-containing exosomes (PubMed:24201029). However, autophagy impacts IL1B production at several levels and its role in secretion is still controversial. 3. Secretion via exosomes: ATP-activation of P2RX7 leads to the formation of MVBs containing exosomes with entrapped IL1B, CASP1 and other inflammasome components. These MVBs undergo exocytosis with the release of exosomes. The release of soluble IL1B occurs after the lysis of exosome membranes (By similarity). 4. Secretion by microvesicle shedding: activation of the ATP receptor P2RX7 may induce an immediate shedding of membrane-derived microvesicles containing IL1B and possibly inflammasome components. The cytokine is then released in the extracellular compartment after microvesicle lysis (PubMed:11728343). 5. Release by translocation through permeabilized plasma membrane. This may occur in cells undergoing pyroptosis due to sustained activation of the inflammasome (By similarity). These mechanisms may not be not mutually exclusive. - Information by UniProt
プロトコール
To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.
データシートおよび資料
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
参考文献 (4)
ab9617 は 4 報の論文で使用されています。
- Sang W et al. METTL3 involves the progression of osteoarthritis probably by affecting ECM degradation and regulating the inflammatory response. Life Sci 278:119528 (2021). PubMed: 33894271
- Chen Z et al. CRISPR/Cas9-based liver-derived reporter cells for screening of mPGES-1 inhibitors. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 34:799-807 (2019). PubMed: 30879343
- Phua T et al. Angiopoietin-like 4 Mediates Colonic Inflammation by Regulating Chemokine Transcript Stability via Tristetraprolin. Sci Rep 7:44351 (2017). PubMed: 28287161
- Buler M et al. Energy-sensing Factors Coactivator Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor ? Coactivator 1-a (PGC-1a) and AMP-activated Protein Kinase Control Expression of Inflammatory Mediators in Liver: INDUCTION OF INTERLEUKIN 1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST. J Biol Chem 287:1847-60 (2012). PubMed: 22117073