Recombinant ヒト PDHA1 protein (His tag N-Terminus)
Recombinant Human PDHA1 protein (His tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human PDHA1 protein (His tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 30 to 390 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB.
別名を表示する
PHE1A, PDHA1, PDHE1-A type I
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human PDHA1 protein (His tag N-Terminus) (AB125602)
Reactivity data
配列情報
出荷温度及び保存条件
製品の状態
出荷温度
短期保存温度
長期保存温度
分注に関する情報
保管に関する情報
補足情報
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
PDHA1 engages in the conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA an important step in cellular respiration. This protein is part of the PDH complex which consists of multiple copies of three catalytic and two regulatory subunits. The conversion process is essential for linking glycolysis to the citric acid cycle efficiently channeling energy substrates within the cell. Furthermore the functional activity of PDHA1 is regulated through phosphorylation by the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases (PDKs) and dephosphorylation by PDH phosphatases.
Pathways
PDHA1 is integral to the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration and energy production. It enables the transition between glycolysis and the citric acid cycle by facilitating the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA which enters the citric acid cycle. Related proteins in this pathway include PDHA2 and the regulatory PDKs that modulate PDHA1 activity. These interactions ensure energy metabolism adapts to various cellular conditions influencing energy balance and substrate utilization.
一般的な情報
機能
Together with PDHB forms the heterotetrameric E1 subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex (PubMed : 17474719, PubMed : 19081061). The PDH complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and thereby links cytoplasmic glycolysis and the mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (PubMed : 19081061, PubMed : 7782287). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components : pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (Probable). The E1 subunit catalyzes both the thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)-dependent decarboxylation of pyruvate and the reductive acetylation of a lipoyl group covalently linked to the lipoyl-bearing domains of E2 (PubMed : 17474719, PubMed : 19081061, PubMed : 7782287).
翻訳後修飾
Phosphorylation at Ser-232, Ser-293 and Ser-300 by PDK family kinases inactivates the enzyme; for this phosphorylation at a single site is sufficient. Dephosphorylation at all three sites, i.e. at Ser-232, Ser-293 and Ser-300, is required for reactivation.. Acetylation alters the phosphorylation pattern. Deacetylated by SIRT3 (By similarity).
ターゲットの情報
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