Recombinant Human GPR15 Protein (His Tag)
Recombinant Human GPR15 Protein (His Tag)
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Recombinant Human GPR15 Protein (His Tag) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 360 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85%, suitable for SDS-PAGE.
別名を表示する
G-protein coupled receptor 15, Brother of Bonzo, BoB, GPR15
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human GPR15 Protein (His Tag) (AB314619)
(Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel. It is speculated that the protein forms a dimeric structure. Observed band size : Monomer:42 kDa Dimer:84 kDa
Reactivity data
配列情報
出荷温度及び保存条件
製品の状態
精製方法
出荷温度
短期保存期間
短期保存温度
長期保存温度
分注に関する情報
保管に関する情報
補足情報
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
G protein-coupled receptor 15 regulates immune responses and contributes to maintaining the integrity of the intestinal epithelial barrier. It serves as a homing receptor guiding the migration of T-cells to specific tissues especially in the gut. This function is critical for both gut immune homeostasis and inflammatory responses. Although part of the larger G protein-coupled receptor complex family it operates mainly as an individual entity orchestrating responses to environmental signals.
Pathways
Signals initiated by G protein-coupled receptor 15 affect the MAPK/ERK pathway which plays a pivotal role in cell division differentiation and survival. These pathways connect GPR15 functionally to various proteins such as Ras and Raf which are also central to the path regulation. Additionally this receptor is involved in the modulation of cytokine signaling pathways influencing immune and inflammatory responses through interaction with cytokines and chemokines in its vicinity.
一般的な情報
機能
G protein-coupled receptor that plays an important role in immune homeostasis (PubMed : 33758080, PubMed : 38918398). Acts via its natural ligand GPR15LG, a chemokine-like polypeptide strongly expressed in gastrointestinal tissues. GPR15-GPR15LG signaling axis regulates intestinal homeostasis and inflammation through the migration of immune cells (PubMed : 33758080, PubMed : 38918398). Controls thereby the specific homing of T-cells, particularly FOXP3+ regulatory T-cells (Tregs), to the large intestine lamina propria (By similarity). Also required for skin localization of thymus-derived dendritic epidermal T-cells (By similarity). Plays an important role in mediating cytoprotective function as well as angiogenesis of thrombomodulin (By similarity). Mechanistically, preferentially signals through the Gi/o pathway to inhibit adenylate cyclase activity and activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system that regulates the release of Ca(2+) ions from intracellular stores (PubMed : 35510660).. (Microbial infection) Acts as an alternative coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1 infection.
配列の類似性
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
翻訳後修飾
Phosphorylation is necessary for YWHAE binding and efficient surface expression.. O-glycosylated (PubMed:21189250). Sialylated O-glycans in the N-terminal tail inhibits binding of GPR15LG (PubMed:33758080).. Sulfation is required for efficient binding of GPR15LG.
ターゲットの情報
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