JavaScript is disabled in your browser. Please enable JavaScript to view this website.
AB315990

Recombinant Human CD74 Protein Standard (His tag)

Recombinant Human CD74 Protein Standard (His tag)

Be the first to review this product! Submit a review

|

(0 Publication)

Recombinant Human CD74 Protein Standard (His tag) is a Human Fragment protein, expressed in HEK 293 cells, with >80%, suitable for sELISA, SDS-PAGE.

別名を表示する

CD74, DHLAG, HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain, HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain, Ia antigen-associated invariant chain, Ii

2 Images
Sandwich ELISA - Recombinant Human CD74 Protein Standard (His tag) (AB315990)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Recombinant Human CD74 Protein Standard (His tag) (AB315990)

Sandwich ELISA with the capture antibody dilution at 2 µg/mL and detector antibody dilution at 0.5 µg/mL.

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human CD74 Protein Standard (His tag) (AB315990)
  • SDS-PAGE

Supplier Data

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human CD74 Protein Standard (His tag) (AB315990)

SDS-PAGE analysis of ab315990 under reducing conditions for 2ug protein.

Key facts

精製度

>80% SDS-PAGE

発現系

HEK 293 cells

タグ

His tag C-Terminus

アプリケーション

SDS-PAGE, sELISA

applications

生物活性

No

アクセッション番号

P04233

アニマルフリー

Yes

キャリアフリー

No

Human

バッファー組成

pH: 7.3 - 7.5 Constituents: 2.922% Sodium chloride, 0.64107% disodium;hydrogen phosphate;dodecahydrate, 0.02858% Potassium phosphate monobasic

storage-buffer

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "sELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

製品の詳細

While the standard is the same as the one provided in the corresponding SimpleStep ELISA Kit, it cannot be treated as the consumable provided with our SimpleStep ELISA Kit due to differences in its concentration calibration.

Abcam guarantee that this protein standard is suitable for use in a sandwich ELISA. Individual results may vary due to differences in technique, laboratory equipment, buffers, and other experimental factors. The detection range provided for this protein standard is based on initial sandwich ELISA validation data.

The protein concentration is the concentration after validation on our sandwich ELISA platform.

配列情報

[{"sequence":null,"proteinLength":"Fragment","predictedMolecularWeight":"18.23 kDa","actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":0,"aminoAcidStart":0,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":"HEK 293 cells","accessionNumber":"P04233","tags":[{"tag":"His","terminus":"C-Terminus"}]}]

出荷温度及び保存条件

出荷温度
Dry Ice
短期保存期間
A few days
短期保存温度
-80°C
長期保存温度
-80°C
分注に関する情報
Upon delivery aliquot
False

補足情報

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

CD74 also known as the invariant chain or li is a protein with a mass of about 33 kDa. It is widely expressed on the surface of immune cells such as B cells dendritic cells and macrophages. CD74 plays an important role in the immune system by acting as a chaperone for major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) molecules guiding their migration to endosomes where they encounter antigenic peptides. The CD74 protein also functions as a cell surface receptor for macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) enhancing the immune response process.
Biological function summary

CD74 facilitates multiple immune regulatory processes. It forms a complex with the MHC II molecules aiding in their proper folding and peptide loading in the endoplasmic reticulum. This complex then travels through the Golgi apparatus towards the lysosomal compartments where antigens are presented to initiate adaptive immune responses. In addition CD74 is involved in signal transduction pathways that regulate cell proliferation and survival influenced by interactions with MIF and other molecules.

Pathways

The role of CD74 extends into both the antigen presentation and MIF signaling pathways. Within the antigen presentation pathway CD74's activity is tightly connected with MHC II and subsequently to CD4+ T cells facilitating the activation of these immune cells. The MIF signaling pathway involves CD74 interacting with CD44 a receptor that further propagates the signaling cascades essential for immune modulation and cell survival.

CD74 is linked to inflammatory and autoimmune conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Aberrant expression of CD74 influences the presentation of autoantigens and may contribute to the chronic inflammation seen in these disorders. Its connection to MIF which is a pro-inflammatory cytokine further implicates CD74 in these autoimmune scenarios by promoting persistent immune activation. Researchers are also exploring CD74 as a therapeutic target in certain cancers due to its influence on immune surveillance and tumor progression.

製品の性状

製品の状態

Liquid

一般的な情報

機能

Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to the endosomal/lysosomal system where the antigen processing and binding of antigenic peptides to MHC class II takes place. Serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine MIF.. Class-II-associated invariant chain peptide. Binds to the peptide-binding site of MHC class II alpha/beta heterodimers forming an alpha-beta-CLIP complex, thereby preventing the loading of antigenic peptides to the MHC class II complex until its release by HLA-DM in the endosome.. Isoform p41. Stabilizes the conformation of mature CTSL by binding to its active site and serving as a chaperone to help maintain a pool of mature enzyme in endocytic compartments and extracellular space of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Has antiviral activity by stymieing the endosomal entry of Ebola virus and coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2 (PubMed : 32855215). Disrupts cathepsin-mediated Ebola virus glycoprotein processing, which prevents viral fusion and entry. This antiviral activity is specific to p41 isoform (PubMed : 32855215).

翻訳後修飾

O-glycosylated with core 1 or possibly core 8 glycans (PubMed:22171320, PubMed:23234360). Contains chondroitin sulfate (PubMed:25326458).

製品プロトコール

ターゲットの情報

Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to the endosomal/lysosomal system where the antigen processing and binding of antigenic peptides to MHC class II takes place. Serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine MIF.. Class-II-associated invariant chain peptide. Binds to the peptide-binding site of MHC class II alpha/beta heterodimers forming an alpha-beta-CLIP complex, thereby preventing the loading of antigenic peptides to the MHC class II complex until its release by HLA-DM in the endosome.. Isoform p41. Stabilizes the conformation of mature CTSL by binding to its active site and serving as a chaperone to help maintain a pool of mature enzyme in endocytic compartments and extracellular space of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Has antiviral activity by stymieing the endosomal entry of Ebola virus and coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2 (PubMed : 32855215). Disrupts cathepsin-mediated Ebola virus glycoprotein processing, which prevents viral fusion and entry. This antiviral activity is specific to p41 isoform (PubMed : 32855215).
See full target information CD74

Abcam product promise

当社は、高品質な試薬を通じてお客様の研究を力強くサポートすることをお約束いたします。ご使用いただく各段階で、常にお客様をサポートできる体制を整えております。万が一、製品が期待通りに機能しない場合は、「Abcam Product Promise」による当社保証制度に基づき、安心してご利用いただけます。
保証に関する詳細については利用規約をご確認ください。

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com