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  1. Link

    products/primary-antibodies/plgf-antibody-n-terminal-ab9542.pdf

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Anti-PLGF 抗体 - N-terminal (ab9542)

  • Datasheet
Reviews (1)Q&A (22)References (23)

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Abpromise

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Western blot - Anti-PLGF antibody - N-terminal (ab9542)
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PLGF antibody - N-terminal (ab9542)

Key features and details

  • Rabbit polyclonal to PLGF - N-terminal
  • Suitable for: WB, ICC/IF
  • Reacts with: Human, Recombinant fragment
  • Isotype: IgG

こちらの製品もご検討ください

タンパク質
Product image
Recombinant human PLGF protein (Active) (ab174025)
二次抗体
Product image
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab205718)
一次抗体
Product image
Anti-Annexin A1/ANXA1 antibody [EPR19342] - BSA and Azide free (ab222398)

関連製品

製品の概要

  • 製品名

    Anti-PLGF antibody - N-terminal
    PLGF 一次抗体 製品一覧
  • 製品の詳細

    Rabbit polyclonal to PLGF - N-terminal
  • 由来種

    Rabbit
  • アプリケーション

    適用あり: WB, ICC/IFmore details
  • 種交差性

    交差種: Human, Recombinant fragment
  • 免疫原

    Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human PLGF (N terminal). Highly purified N-terminal 20 aa synthetic peptide (Human).
    Database link: P49763

  • 特記事項

    According to Swissprot P49763; PLGF exists in three isoforms PLGF 1, 2 and 3. The N-terminal immunogen sequence of ab9542 is present in all isoforms so extra bands might be observed near the band of interest.

    The Life Science industry has been in the grips of a reproducibility crisis for a number of years. Abcam is leading the way in addressing this with our range of recombinant monoclonal antibodies and knockout edited cell lines for gold-standard validation. Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing.

    If you have any questions, special requirements or concerns, please send us an inquiry and/or contact our Support team ahead of purchase. Recommended alternatives for this product can be found below, along with publications, customer reviews and Q&As

製品の特性

  • 製品の状態

    Lyophilized:Reconstitute in sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml.
  • 保存方法

    Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle.
  • バッファー

    Constituent: PBS
  • Concentration information loading...
  • 精製度

    Protein A purified
  • ポリ/モノ

    ポリクローナル
  • アイソタイプ

    IgG
  • 研究分野

    • Cardiovascular
    • Angiogenesis
    • Growth Factors
    • Other
    • Cancer
    • Invasion/microenvironment
    • Angiogenesis
    • Angiogenic growth factors
    • Cancer
    • Cancer Metabolism
    • Response to hypoxia
    • Metabolism
    • Pathways and Processes
    • Metabolism processes
    • Hypoxia
    • Metabolism
    • Types of disease
    • Cancer

関連製品

  • Compatible Secondaries

    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077)
    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab205718)
  • Isotype control

    • Rabbit IgG, polyclonal - Isotype Control (ChIP Grade) (ab171870)
  • Recombinant Protein

    • Recombinant human PLGF protein (Active) (ab174025)

アプリケーション

The Abpromise guarantee

Abpromise保証は、 次のテスト済みアプリケーションにおけるab9542の使用に適用されます

アプリケーションノートには、推奨の開始希釈率がありますが、適切な希釈率につきましてはご検討ください。

アプリケーション Abreviews 特記事項
WB (1)
Use a concentration of 1 - 4 µg/ml.

It will detect 25 - 50 ng/lane of recombinant human PLGF-1 (17-18 kDa) and PLGF-2 (22-23 kDa) under reducing conditions. Dimers are detected at higher protein amounts/lane.

ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml.
特記事項
WB
Use a concentration of 1 - 4 µg/ml.

It will detect 25 - 50 ng/lane of recombinant human PLGF-1 (17-18 kDa) and PLGF-2 (22-23 kDa) under reducing conditions. Dimers are detected at higher protein amounts/lane.

ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml.

ターゲット情報

  • 機能

    Growth factor active in angiogenesis and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. It binds to the receptor FLT1/VEGFR-1. Isoform PlGF-2 binds NRP1/neuropilin-1 and NRP2/neuropilin-2 in a heparin-dependent manner.
  • 組織特異性

    While the three isoforms are present in most placental tissues, PlGF-2 is specific to early (8 week) placenta and only PlGF-1 is found in the colon and mammary carcinomas.
  • 配列類似性

    Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family.
  • ドメイン

    Isoform PlGF-2 contains a basic insert which acts as a cell retention signal.
  • 翻訳後修飾

    N-glycosylated.
  • 細胞内局在

    Secreted. The three isoforms are secreted but PlGF-2 appears to remain cell attached unless released by heparin.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P49763 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • 参照データベース

    • Entrez Gene: 5228 Human
    • Omim: 601121 Human
    • SwissProt: P49763 Human
    • Unigene: 252820 Human
    • 別名

      • D12S1900 antibody
      • Pgf antibody
      • PGFL antibody
      • PIGF antibody
      • Placenta growth factor antibody
      • Placental growth factor antibody
      • Placental growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor related protein antibody
      • PlGF 2 antibody
      • PlGF antibody
      • PLGF_HUMAN antibody
      • PlGF2 antibody
      • SHGC 10760 antibody
      see all

    画像

    • Western blot - Anti-PLGF antibody - N-terminal (ab9542)
      Western blot - Anti-PLGF antibody - N-terminal (ab9542)

      Western blot of chromatography purified, recombinant PLGF-1/-2 and VEGF165 immobilized to PVDF-membrane.
      PlGF antibody shows no cross-reactivity to VEGF165.

    • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PLGF antibody - N-terminal (ab9542)
      Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PLGF antibody - N-terminal (ab9542)

      ICC/IF image of ab9542 stained HepG2 (human liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) cells. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde for 10 minutes and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1 hour to permeabilize the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab9542, 1 µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1 hour. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1 hour. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43 µM.

    プロトコール

    • Immunocytochemistry & immunofluorescence protocols
    • Western blot protocols

    Click here to view the general protocols

    データシートおよび資料

    • Datasheet download

      Download

    参考文献 (23)

    ab9542 を使用した論文を発表された方は、こちらまでお知らせください。データシートに掲載させていただきます。

    ab9542 は 23 報の論文で使用されています。

    • Yung HW  et al. Perturbation of placental protein glycosylation by endoplasmic reticulum stress promotes maladaptation of maternal hepatic glucose metabolism. iScience 26:105911 (2023). PubMed: 36660474
    • Liu D  et al. Primary specification of blastocyst trophectoderm by scRNA-seq: New insights into embryo implantation. Sci Adv 8:eabj3725 (2022). PubMed: 35947672
    • Kang CM  et al. Distinctive cytokine profiles of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth and dental pulp stem cells. J Dent Sci 17:276-283 (2022). PubMed: 35028048
    • Carnevale L  et al. Celiac Vagus Nerve Stimulation Recapitulates Angiotensin II-Induced Splenic Noradrenergic Activation, Driving Egress of CD8 Effector Cells. Cell Rep 33:108494 (2020). PubMed: 33326772
    • Goveia J  et al. An Integrated Gene Expression Landscape Profiling Approach to Identify Lung Tumor Endothelial Cell Heterogeneity and Angiogenic Candidates. Cancer Cell 37:21-36.e13 (2020). PubMed: 31935371
    View all Publications for this product

    レビューと Q&A

    Show All レビュー Q&A
    レビューを送る 質問を送る

    1-10 of 23 Abreviews or Q&A

    Western blot abreview for Anti-PLGF antibody - N-terminal

    Below Average
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Western blot
    Sample
    Sheep Tissue lysate - whole (caruncle)
    Gel Running Conditions
    Reduced Denaturing (10)
    Loading amount
    50 µg
    Specification
    caruncle
    Blocking step
    Milk as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: 25°C
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    Abcam user community

    Verified customer

    投稿 Aug 21 2019

    Question

    Thanks very much for the email,

    Would it be possible for you to email me the credit note so that I can pass it on to our finance department?

    Many thanks for your help

    Read More

    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Oct 17 2012

    Answer

    Your credit note ID is XXXXX. Please pass this number to your finance department and ask them to quote this number when ordering new products. Once order received we will automatically deduct the money from invoice.

    I hope this information will be helpful. Should you have any question please do not hesitate to ask.

    Read More

    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Oct 17 2012

    Question

    Thankyou for your reply.

    I have already filled out one of those forms and have tested both antibodies with a variety of different conditions in order to optimise the staining conditions. I received an email back, after filling out this form, suggesting more conditions to alter but to be honest I have already spent a lot of time trying to get this antibody to do anything and didn’t want to waste any more time on it. I don’t have any pictures of the staining because the stained slides looked exactly the same as negatives. I was sent a replacement for the first antibody that didn’t work but the replacement also produced no staining. I would very much appreciate if you would be able to sort out a credit note to cover the price that we paid for the original antibody, we will definitely be buying antibodies from abcam again, its just unfortunate that this particular antibody hasnt worked for me.

    Many thanks

    Read More

    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Oct 12 2012

    Answer

    Thank you for contacting us.

    Your credit note ID is 23009.

    I am sorry that this antibody did not perform as stated on the datasheet, I have asked our Finance department to issue a credit note for you. The credit note may be used in one of the following ways:

    (1) Redeemed against the original invoice if this hasn't already been paid.
    (2) Held on the account for use against a future order.
    (3) A full refund can be offered where no other invoices are outstanding.

    Please contact your Finance department to confirm how you would like the credit note to be used and ensure it is not redeemed without your knowledge.

    To specifically receive a refund please ask your Finance department to contact our Finance department at creditcontrol@abcam.com or by telephone using the information at the “Contact Us” link in the top right corner of our website.

    The credit note ID is for your reference only, please refer to the credit note ID in any correspondence with our accounting department. We will send you the completed credit note by email or postal mail with the actual credit note number which will start with the letters CGB.

    I hope this experience will not prevent you from purchasing other products from us in the future. Our Scientific Support team is always at your service should you require further expert advice

    Read More

    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Oct 12 2012

    Question

    Hello,

    Please could you help me. I am after an antibody to PlGF and have tried two abcam antibodies: ab97618 and ab9542 without any positive staining. I have been sent a link to an epitomics antibody:

    http://www.epitomics.com/products/data_sheet/S0672

    Since epitomics are now part of abcam I just wanted to check that this is actually different from the abcam antibodies I have already tried and not just the same antibody with different branding, I was just wondering because epitomics specialise in rabbit monoclonal antibodies and this is a rabbit polyclonal antibody.

    I hope this makes sense!

    Many thanks,

    Read More

    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Oct 10 2012

    Answer

    Thank you for taking the time to contact us. I am sorry to hear you have had difficulty obtaining satisfactory results from these PLGF antibodies.

    In answer to your question, I would like to reassure you that as far as I can see from our records, the Epitomics antibody is not the same as the two from Abcam you mention. We monitor feedback closely on a weekly basis and we are not currently concerned about the general quality of these antibodies.

    I would like to reassure you that these antibodies are tested and covered by our 6 month guarantee for the tested applications and species listed on the datasheet. In the event that a product is not functioning in the tested applications and species cited on the product data sheet (and the problem has been reported within 6 months of purchase), we will be pleased to provide a credit note, free of charge replacement or refund.

    I would like to investigate this particular case further for you, and also obtain more information for our quality monitoring records. In order to proceed with this, I would like to send you a technical questionnaire. This will help you put the information we require together very easily. I would appreciate if you could confirm which application you have been using, so I can send the correct questionnaire.

    I would appreciate if you are able to provide any image which would help us to assess the results.

    Thank you for your time and cooperation. I hope we can help you and I look forward to hearing from you with the requested details.

    Read More

    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Oct 10 2012

    Question

    Dear xxxx,
    thank you for your support. The customer would prefer to get ab23617 as replacement.
    Is it possible? If it is ok, please confirm and send it as soon as you can.

    Thanks again
    and kind regards

    Read More

    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Sep 17 2012

    Answer

    Thank you for your reply.

    That would not be a problem. However, could you please provide me with the order number on which ab9542 was received?

    Many thanks in advance for your cooperation in this case.

    Read More

    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Sep 17 2012

    Question

    Please find here below our customer's reply:

    I confirm the use of the loading control. I also have coloured the membrane with the red ponceau and I have observed a goog and uniform distribuition of proteins. Thus I colul conclude that the sample is of good quality and that the transfer to the membrane has been successful.
    Please let me know if you can replace or refund the Ab.

    Have a nice day
    Kind regards

    Read More

    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Sep 14 2012

    Answer

    Thank you for contacting us. xxxx is currently away form the office but I will try to help as best I can.

    I am sorry to hear that the protocol tips provided have not resulted in an improvement of the Western blotting performed. I the customer would like, I can offer to arrange for a replacement with an antibody such as ab83906 or ab97618. Alternatively, I can arrange for a credit note to be issued.

    In order to arrange for either of these outcomes, could you please confirm the order numberon which the antibody ab9542 was ordered.

    I look forward to hearing how the customerwould like to proceed.

    Read More

    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Sep 14 2012

    Question

    finally we have a reply from our customer (please see below):


    1) We usually used RIPA buffer and we always add sample buffer containing SDS and 10% mercaptoethanol and heat to 99oC for 5 minutes;

    2) I confirm that we used a blue loading buffer;

    3) Yes, the overnight incubation was at 4oC;

    4) I have just increased the antibody concentration to 4 ug/ml, as recommended on the datasheet, but no different results were obtained;

    5) Thank you for this sugestion, we will filter the blocking agent nex time to eliminate the "spotty". But I don't think that it will be sufficient to obtaine the PLGF band in my positive control.

    6) Yes, we always tested our secondary antibody.

    Concerning questions 7 and 8 please see the following publications:


    1) Hauser S, Weich HA.A heparin-binding form of placenta growth factor (PlGF-2) is expressed in human umbilical vein endothelial cells and in placenta.Growth Factors. 1993;9(4):259-68.


    2) Yang W, Ahn H, Hinrichs M, Torry RJ, Torry DS. Evidence of a novel isoform of placenta growth factor (PlGF-4) expressed in human trophoblast and endothelial cells.J Reprod Immunol. 2003 Oct;60(1):53-60.

    I'm looking forward to receive your answer.

    Kind regards

    Read More

    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Sep 10 2012

    Answer

    Thank you for providing this further information.

    I appreciate your cooperation and understand your concerns. It is regrettable the results have not been successful. In order to help with our investigation of this case before deciding how to proceed, I would appreciate if you are able to provide more detail as requested in the previous email. This information will also be helpful to our quality monitoring.

    2. Could you confirm if the quality of the sample and transfer to the membrane been assessed using a loading control?

    A loading control is an antibody to a housekeeping protein such as GAPDH or actin.A loading control is commonly used in most western blots todetermine if the transfer to the membrane has been successful, that the loading between samples is even and that the sample is of good quality.

    http://protocolsonline.com/protein-science/electrophoresis/loading-controls/

    https://www.abcam.com/index.html?pageconfig=resource&rid=275

    https://www.abcam.com/index.html?pageconfig=resource&rid=265

    I would appreciate if you could confirm if a loading control has been included and what the results were?

    Many thanks for yourcontinued cooperation.I will be pleased to provide a free of charge replacement or credit note if the antibody is not working with the suggestions provided.

    Thank you for your time. I look forward to hearing from you with the requested information and hope we can resolve this case as soon as possible.

    Read More

    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Sep 10 2012

    Question

    Product code: 9542
    Lot number: GR41345-3
    Inquiry:
    1)Antibody storage conditions: (-20°C)
    2)Description of the problem: no bands at the indicated molecular weight
    3)Sample: HUVEC extract.
    4)Sample preparation: Lysis Buffer containing protease inhibitors
    5)Amount of protein loaded: 25ug
    6)Electrophoresis/Gel conditions: Reducing gel, 12%
    7)Transfer and blocking conditions: Buffer used for the transfer: 0,3M tris, 20%methanol in distilled water transfer time period: 15’ Blocking agent used: dry milk)
    8)Primary Antibody: rabbit polyclonal to PLGF (used at a final concentration of 2 ug/ml, in dry milk) Incubation time: over night Wash step: 3 washes of 5’
    9)Secondary Antibody: fluorescent-dye-conjugated anti-rabbit Ab (Used 1:10000)
    10)Detection method: LI-COR's Odyssey Infrared Imaging System
    11)Positive and negative controls used: positive control used: HUVEC
    12)How many times have you tried the Western?: 3 times
    13)Have you run a "No Primary" control?: no 1
    4)Do you obtain the same results every time?: Yes e.g. are the background bands always in the same place?: Yes
    15)What steps have you altered?: None

    Read More

    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Jul 23 2012

    Answer

    Thank you for taking the time to complete our questionnaire and contact us. I am sorry to hear you have had difficulty obtaining satisfactory results from this antibody.

    The details you have kindly provided will enable us to investigate this case for you and this is also helpful in our records for monitoring of quality.

    I would like to reassure you that ab9542 is tested and covered by our 6 month guarantee for use inWB and in human samples. In the event that a product is not functioning in the applications cited on the product data sheet, we will be pleased to provide a credit note or free of charge replacement.

    Reviewing this case, I would like to offer some suggestions to help optimize the results. I would also appreciate if you can confirm some further details:

    1. Could you provide details of which lysis buffer was used? I can recommend to use RIPA if this has not already been tried. This should provide a suitable protein preparation. Then, add sample buffer containing SDS and mercaptoethanol and heat to 95oC for 5 minutes to reduce and denature.

    2. Could you confirm if the quality of the sample and transfer to the membrane been assessed using a loading control?

    3. Was the overnight incubation at 4oC? This can often provide more specific and efficient staining.

    4. To increase the signal, I suggest to try increasing the antibody concentration to 4 ug/ml, as recommended on the datasheet.

    5. Themembrane provided in the image looks 'spotty'. I canrecommend to ensure the antibodyis mixed well with a pipette and to consider filtering theblocking agent.

    6. Is the current vial of secondary antibody working well with other primary antibodies?

    7. As far as I am aware from a literature search, the HUVEC cells express a receptor for PLGF protein, but I am not able to find anything to confirm the expression level of PLGF protein itself from these cells. Do you have any information to confirm the expression level of PLGF in HUVEC?

    8. In this case, I can suggest it would be beneficial to include a positive control sample such as human placenta and brain tumor tissue.

    I hope this information is helpful, thank you for your cooperation. Should the suggestions not improve the results, please do not hesitate to contact me again with the further requested details.

    Read More

    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Jul 23 2012

    Question

    I World like to ask you another question about Abcam PlGF antibody ( ab9542).
    Please could you tell me which concentration should I use for a IHC-P.
    I copy what says in the text of the antibody, however I don´t see any specificity in the concentration of the PlGF, because it says 1/1000 from which initial concentration???
    ELISA ELISA: Use a concentration of 1 - 5 µg/ml. Use at a concentration of 1 - 5 µg/ml.Allows the detection of 1.0 - 2.5 ng/well of recombinant
    human PLGF-1 and PLGF-2.
    ICC ICC: Use a concentration of 5 - 25 µg/ml. Use at a concentration of 5 - 25 µg/ml.Allows the detection of PLGF protein in different human
    tissue including placenta and brain tumours (acetone-fixed cryosections).
    WB WB: Use a concentration of 1 - 4 µg/ml. Use at a concentration of 1-4 µg/ml. It will detect 25 - 50 ng/lane of recombinant human PLGF-1
    (17-18 kDa) and PLGF-2 (22-23 kDa) under reducing conditions. Dimers are detected at higher protein amounts/lane.
    IHC-P IHC-P: 1/1000.
    ICC/IF ICC/IF: Use a concentration of 1 µg/m
    Many thanks in advanced
    Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

    Read More

    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Jul 03 2012

    Answer

    You email has been forward to me by my colleague.

    The IHC-P dilution, 1/1000 is for guidelines purpose only; you can use this dilution as a start however if you observe faint staining then you might need more concentrated antibody e.g. 1/500 dilution and if high background or intense staining is observed then you might need more diluted antibody e.g 1/2000. The final otimal conditions has to be determined by the end user which changes with tissue sections and protocol etc.

    I hope this information will be helpful. Should you have any other question please do not hesitate to ask.

    Read More

    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Jul 03 2012

    Question

    So now you suggest that the double band is a dimer of PlGF?Do you mean the doubleband at 28KDa or the 50KDa band?First you told me that the double band at 28KDa were PlGF isoforms and that 50KDa bands were nonspecific bands. So I'm rather confused. Also I don't understand the suggestion of "try no primary control". Could you explain me it?
    Thank you so much.

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    Abcam community

    Verified customer

    Asked on Apr 24 2012

    Answer

    Thank you for your email.

    - No primary control, is a negative control which is used to check the non specific binding of secondry antibody.

    Please check my emails in comparison to the literature. http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P49763

    The PLGF which exist as 3 isoforms is found as both homodimer and monomer. The size of monomer is 25 kDa and dimer will be ˜50 kDa. However because the protein is heavily glycosylated the observed band size will be slightly higher than the predicted band size. The antibody suppose to detect both the monomeric as well as dimeric form; the observance of dimer and monmer lies on the reducing conditions, if the lysates are well reduced with equal amount of LDS buffer there should be a one band and if the LDS buffer is not enough and heating si not enough for denaturing then the image will be dirty and there will be more bands.

    The band at 50kDa could be the dimer or it could be the non specific band, to prove the results experiments always needs repetition. I am sorry we can not make any clear cut judgement based on only single image provided. You may have to repeat the experiment however if second time the same banding pattern is observed then we can antibody could be a faulty one.

    This is very simple research procedure, I don't think it is confusing in anyway.

    I am sorry this is all we have to say about the additional bands and we have no further recommendations to make. If you are not completely satisfied by the antibody please let me know I will refund the money you paid for.

    I hope this information is never the less helpful. Should you have any question please do not hesitate to contact me.

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    Abcam Scientific Support

    Answered on Apr 24 2012

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