Anti-GAD65 + GAD67 抗体 [EPR19366] (ab183999)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR19366] to GAD65 + GAD67
- Suitable for: IP, IHC-P, IHC-Fr, WB, ICC/IF
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
Related conjugates and formulations
製品の概要
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製品名
Anti-GAD65 + GAD67 antibody [EPR19366]
GAD65 + GAD67 一次抗体 製品一覧 -
製品の詳細
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR19366] to GAD65 + GAD67 -
由来種
Rabbit -
アプリケーション
適用あり: IP, IHC-P, IHC-Fr, WB, ICC/IFmore details -
種交差性
交差種: Mouse, Rat, Human
交差が予測される動物種: Common marmoset -
免疫原
Recombinant fragment. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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ポジティブ・コントロール
- WB: Mouse GAD67 and GAD65 fragment recombinant proteins; Human, mouse and rat cerebellum lysates; C6 whole cell lysate; Mouse and rat brain lysates. IHC-P: Mouse cerebellum and pancreas tissues; Rat cerebellum and pancreas tissues. IHC-Fr: Mouse hippocampus tissue. ICC/IF: Mouse primary neuron cells
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特記事項
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
製品の特性
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製品の状態
Liquid -
保存方法
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
バッファー
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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精製度
Protein A purified -
ポリ/モノ
モノクローナル -
クローン名
EPR19366 -
アイソタイプ
IgG -
研究分野
関連製品
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
アプリケーション
The Abpromise guarantee
Abpromise保証は、 次のテスト済みアプリケーションにおけるab183999の使用に適用されます
アプリケーションノートには、推奨の開始希釈率がありますが、適切な希釈率につきましてはご検討ください。
アプリケーション | Abreviews | 特記事項 |
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IP |
1/40.
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IHC-P | (3) |
1/1000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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IHC-Fr | (1) |
1/2500.
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WB |
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 65, 67 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 65, 67 kDa).
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ICC/IF |
1/100.
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特記事項 |
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IP
1/40. |
IHC-P
1/1000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
IHC-Fr
1/2500. |
WB
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 65, 67 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 65, 67 kDa). |
ICC/IF
1/100. |
ターゲット情報
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関連性
This gene encodes one of several forms of glutamic acid decarboxylase, identified as a major autoantigen in insulin-dependent diabetes. The enzyme encoded is responsible for catalyzing the production of gamma aminobutyric acid from L glutamic acid. A pathogenic role for this enzyme has been identified in the human pancreas since it has been identified as an autoantibody and an autoreactive T cell target in insulin dependent diabetes. This gene may also play a role in the stiff man syndrome. -
細胞内局在
Cytoplasm; cytosol. Associated to cytoplasmic vesicles. In neurons, cytosolic leaflet of Golgi membranes and presynaptic clusters. -
参照データベース
- Entrez Gene: 2571 Human
- Entrez Gene: 2572 Human
- Entrez Gene: 14415 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 14417 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 24379 Rat
- Entrez Gene: 24380 Rat
- Omim: 138275 Human
- Omim: 605363 Human
see all -
別名
- 65 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody
- 67 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody
- GAD 65 antibody
see all
画像
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence analysis of mouse primary neuron cells labeling GAD65 + GAD67 with purified ab183999 at 1/100 (10 µg/mL). Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100. Cells were counterstained with ab11267 Anti-MAP2 antibody [HM-2]; ab150120 Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, ab150077) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1000 (2 µg/mL) dilution. DAPI (blue) was used as nuclear counterstain. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control.
Confocal scanning Z step was set as 0.3 µm followed by image processing with maximum Z projection. -
All lanes : Anti-GAD65 + GAD67 antibody [EPR19366] (ab183999) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Mouse GAD67 fragment recombinant protein
Lane 2 : Mouse GAD65 fragment recombinant protein
Lysates/proteins at 0.01 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 65, 67 kDaBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: Lane 1: 1 second; Lane 2: 15 seconds.
Mouse GAD67 fragment recombinant protein contain aa468-592 with a His-Tag®. Mouse GAD65 fragment recombinant protein contain aa460-584 with a His-Tag®. These two fragment recombinant proteins were made in-house. The ~30 kDa band represents doublets of the recombinant fragments.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse cerebellum tissue labeling GAD65 + GAD67 with ab183999 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on mouse cerebellum is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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All lanes : Anti-GAD65 + GAD67 antibody [EPR19366] (ab183999) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Human cerebellum lysate
Lane 2 : Mouse skin lysate
Lane 3 : Mouse lung lysate
Lane 4 : Neuro-2a (Mouse neuroblastoma cell line) whole cell lysate
Lane 5 : C6 (Rat glial tumor cell line) whole cell lysate
Lane 6 : Mouse cerebellum lysate
Lane 7 : Rat cerebellum lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 65, 67 kDa
Observed band size: 65,67 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: Lane 1-5: 3 minutes; Lane 6 and 7: 2 seconds.
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Ab183999 Immunoprecipitating GAD65 + GAD67 in Human cerebellum lysate. 10µg of cell lysate was incubated with primary antibody 1/40. For western blotting Ab183999 (1/1000) was used to confirm successful immunoprecipation. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366) was used at 1/5000.
Lane 1 (Input): Human cerebellum lysate 10μg
Lane 2 (+): Human cerebellum lysate with Ab183999, 1/40
Lane 3 (-): Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab183999 in Human cerebellum lysate -
Lane 1 : Anti-GAD65 + GAD67 antibody [EPR19366] (ab183999) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 2 : Anti-GAD65 + GAD67 antibody [EPR19366] (ab183999) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Mouse brain lysate
Lane 2 : Rat brain lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 65, 67 kDa
Observed band size: 65,67 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Exposure time: 2 secondsBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse pancreas tissue labeling GAD65 + GAD67 with ab183999 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on mouse pancreas islets is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse lung tissue labeling GAD65 + GAD67 with ab183999 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Negative on mouse lung. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed, 0.2% Triton X-100 permealized frozen section of Mouse hippocampus tissue labeling GAD65 + GAD67 with ab183999 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) secondary (ab150077) at 1/1000 dilution (green). The result showed mainly cytoplasmic staining on mouse hippocampus. The nuclear counterstain is DAPI (blue).
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is ab150077 at 1/1000 dilution.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat cerebellum tissue labeling GAD65 + GAD67 with ab183999 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on rat cerebellum is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat pancreas tissue labeling GAD65 + GAD67 with ab183999 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on rat pancreas islet is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat kidney tissue labeling GAD65 + GAD67 with ab183999 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Negative on rat kidney. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
プロトコール
データシートおよび資料
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
Certificate of Compliance
参考文献 (17)
ab183999 は 17 報の論文で使用されています。
- Salazar JJ et al. Retinal Tissue Shows Glial Changes in a Dravet Syndrome Knock-in Mouse Model. Int J Mol Sci 24:N/A (2023). PubMed: 36769051
- Wang L et al. Organizational Principles of the Centrifugal Projections to the Olfactory Bulb. Int J Mol Sci 24:N/A (2023). PubMed: 36902010
- Wang M et al. Lateral septum adenosine A2A receptors control stress-induced depressive-like behaviors via signaling to the hypothalamus and habenula. Nat Commun 14:1880 (2023). PubMed: 37019936
- Wong H et al. CNS-dominant human FMRP isoform rescues seizures, fear, and sleep abnormalities in Fmr1-KO mice. JCI Insight 8:N/A (2023). PubMed: 37288657
- Ghuman H et al. Emergence of task-related spatiotemporal population dynamics in transplanted neurons. Nat Commun 14:7320 (2023). PubMed: 37951968