Anti-CD38 抗体 [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free (ab176886)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR4106] to CD38 - Low endotoxin, Azide free
- Suitable for: IHC-P, WB, Flow Cyt
- Knockout validated
- Reacts with: Human
製品の概要
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製品名
Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free
CD38 一次抗体 製品一覧 -
製品の詳細
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR4106] to CD38 - Low endotoxin, Azide free -
由来種
Rabbit -
特異性
Not suitable for mouse and rat samples because antibody shows a non-specific cytoplasmic staining in almost all tested mouse and rat tissues.
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アプリケーション
適用あり: IHC-P, WB, Flow Cytmore details
適用なし: ICC/IF -
種交差性
交差種: Human -
免疫原
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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ポジティブ・コントロール
- WB: Raji and Ramos cell lysates, Human lymph node lysate. IHC-P: Human endometrial adenocarcinoma, tonsil, lymph node, skeletal muscle and normal colon tissues. Flow Cyt: Raji cells.
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特記事項
ab176886 is the carrier-free version of ab108403.
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. The carrier-free buffer and high concentration allow for increased conjugation efficiency.
This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with <1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
Our Low endotoxin, azide-free formats have low endotoxin level (≤ 1 EU/ml, determined by the LAL assay) and are free from azide, to achieve consistent experimental results in functional assays.
製品の特性
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製品の状態
Liquid -
保存方法
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C. Do Not Freeze. -
バッファー
Constituent: PBS -
キャリア・フリー
はい -
Concentration information loading...
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精製度
Protein A purified -
ポリ/モノ
モノクローナル -
クローン名
EPR4106 -
アイソタイプ
IgG -
研究分野
関連製品
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Alternative Versions
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Conjugation kits
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Isotype control
アプリケーション
The Abpromise guarantee
Abpromise保証は、 次のテスト済みアプリケーションにおけるab176886の使用に適用されます
アプリケーションノートには、推奨の開始希釈率がありますが、適切な希釈率につきましてはご検討ください。
アプリケーション | Abreviews | 特記事項 |
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IHC-P |
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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WB |
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Detects a band of approximately 45 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 34 kDa).
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Flow Cyt |
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
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特記事項 |
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IHC-P
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
WB
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Detects a band of approximately 45 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 34 kDa). |
Flow Cyt
Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
ターゲット情報
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機能
Synthesizes cyclic ADP-ribose, a second messenger for glucose-induced insulin secretion. Also has cADPr hydrolase activity. Also moonlights as a receptor in cells of the immune system. -
組織特異性
Expressed at high levels in pancreas, liver, kidney, brain, testis, ovary, placenta, malignant lymphoma and neuroblastoma. -
配列類似性
Belongs to the ADP-ribosyl cyclase family. -
発生段階
Preferentially expressed at both early and late stages of the B and T-cell maturation. It is also detected on erythroid and myeloid progenitors in bone marrow, where the level of surface expression was shown to decrease during differentiation of blast-forming unit E to colony-forming unit E. -
細胞内局在
Membrane. - Information by UniProt
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参照データベース
- Entrez Gene: 952 Human
- Omim: 107270 Human
- SwissProt: P28907 Human
- Unigene: 479214 Human
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製品の状態
There are 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. -
別名
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells antigen CD38 antibody
- ADP ribosyl cyclase 1 antibody
- ADP ribosyl cyclase antibody
see all
画像
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All lanes : Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] (ab108403) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1 : Wild-type A549 cell lysate
Lane 2 : CD38 knockout A549 cell lysate
Lane 3 : Daudi cell lysate
Lane 4 : HCT 116 cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 34 kDa
Observed band size: 42 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS and sodium azide (ab108403).
Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] staining at 1/2000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-CANX [CANX/1543] (ab238078) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab108403 was shown to bind specifically to CD38. A band was observed at 42 kDa in wild-type A549 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in CD38 knockout cell line. To generate this image, wild-type and CD38 knockout A549 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L 800CW and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free (ab176886)
This IHC data was generated using the same anti-CD38 antibody clone, EPR4106, in a different buffer formulation (cat# ab108403).
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human tonsil tissue labelling CD38 with purified ab108403 at 1/500. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) was used as the secondary antibody (1/500). Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
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Flow cytometry analysis of Raji (Human Burkitt's lymphoma B lymphocyte) cells labelling CD38 with ab108403 at 1/900 dilution (1.03 µg/ml) (Red). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, ab150077) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/2000 dilution. Isotype control - Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) (Black). Unlabeled control - Unlabelled cells (Blue).
This IHC data was generated using the same anti-CD38 antibody clone, EPR4106, in a different buffer formulation (cat# ab108403).
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free (ab176886)
This IHC data was generated using the same anti-CD38 antibody clone, EPR4106, in a different buffer formulation (cat# ab108403).
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human skeletal muscle tissue labelling CD38 with purified ab108403 at 1/500. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) was used as the secondary antibody (1/500). Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free (ab176886)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human endometrial adenocarcinoma tissue labelling CD38 with unpurified ab108403 at a dilution of 1/100.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab108403).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free (ab176886)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human tonsil tissue labelling CD38 with unpurified ab108403 at a dilution of 1/100.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab108403).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free (ab176886)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human lymph node tissue labelling CD38 with unpurified ab108403.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab108403).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free (ab176886)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of normal human colon tissue labelling CD38 with unpurified ab108403.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab108403).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Equilibrium disassociation constant (KD)
Learn more about KD
Click here to learn more about KDThis data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab108403).
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106] - Low endotoxin, Azide free (ab176886)
Tissue Microarrays stained for " Anti-CD38 antibody [EPR4106]” using " ab108403" in immunohistochemical analysis. This table provides a detailed overview of positive (tick mark) and negative (cross mark) staining per sample type tested. The sections were pre-treated using Heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0). The sections were incubated with ab108403 at +4°C overnight followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP polymer).
プロトコール
データシートおよび資料
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Datasheet download
Certificate of Compliance
参考文献 (3)
ab176886 は 3 報の論文で使用されています。
- Zheng Y et al. PD-L1+CD8+ T cells enrichment in lung cancer exerted regulatory function and tumor-promoting tolerance. iScience 25:103785 (2022). Mass Cytometry, glucose transporter glut1 . PubMed: 35146396
- Schwabenland M et al. Deep spatial profiling of human COVID-19 brains reveals neuroinflammation with distinct microanatomical microglia-T-cell interactions. Immunity 54:1594-1610.e11 (2021). PubMed: 34174183
- Chevrier S et al. An Immune Atlas of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma. Cell 169:736-749.e18 (2017). IHC ; Human . PubMed: 28475899