Biotin Anti-Collagen IV 抗体 (ab6581)
Key features and details
- Biotin Rabbit polyclonal to Collagen IV
- Suitable for: ELISA, WB, IP, IHC-P
- Reacts with: Cow, Human
- Conjugation: Biotin
- Isotype: IgG
製品の概要
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製品名
Biotin Anti-Collagen IV antibody
Collagen IV 一次抗体 製品一覧 -
製品の詳細
Biotin Rabbit polyclonal to Collagen IV -
由来種
Rabbit -
標識
Biotin -
特異性
Anti-Collagen Type IV has been prepared by immunoaffinity chromatography using immobilized antigens followed by extensive cross-adsorption against other collagens, human serum proteins and non-collagen extracellular matrix proteins to remove any unwanted specificities. Some class-specific anti-collagens may be specific for three-dimensional epitopes which may result in diminished reactivity with denatured collagen or formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded tissues. This antibody reacts with most mammalian Type IV collagens and has negligible cross-reactivity with Type I, II, III, V and VI collagens. Non-specific cross-reaction of anti-collagen antibodies with other human serum proteins or non-collagen extracellular matrix proteins is negligible.
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アプリケーション
適用あり: ELISA, WB, IP, IHC-Pmore details -
種交差性
交差種: Cow, Human
交差が予測される動物種: Mammals -
免疫原
Full length native protein (purified) corresponding to Collagen IV. Collagen Type IV from human and bovine placenta.
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特記事項
At least 11 genetically distinct gene products are collectively referred to as 'collagen types' or other proteins and proteoglycans of the extracellular matrix. In humans, collagens are composed of about 20 unique protein chains which under go various types of post-translational modifications and are ultimately assembled into a triple helix. This results in great diversity between collagen types. Collagens are highly conserved throughout evolution and are characterized by an uninterrupted "Glycine-X-Y" triplet repeat that is a necessary part of the triple helical structure. For these reasons it is often extremely difficult to generate antibodies with specificities to collagens. The development of type specific antibodies is dependent on NON-DENATURED three-dimensional epitopes. This preparation results in a native conformation of the protein.These antibodies are well suited to detect extracellular matrix proteins in normal as well as disease state tissues. Disruption of tissue organization is the hallmark of neoplasia. Malignant lesions can be distinguished from benign by examining the breakdown of basement membranes and loss of 3-dimensional architecture. Malignant cells are presumed to use matrix metalloproteases to degrade barriers created by the extracellular matrix which then allows metastasis to occur. Collagenases, stomelysins and gelatinases can collectively degrade all of the various components of the extracellular matrix, including fibrillar and non-fibrillar collagens and basement membrane glycoproteins.
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製品の特性
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製品の状態
Liquid -
保存方法
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
バッファー
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 0.44% Sodium chloride, 1% BSA, 4.77% Sodium borate, 0.146% EDTA -
Concentration information loading...
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精製度
Immunogen affinity purified -
特記事項(精製)
Anti-Collagen Type IV has been prepared by immunoaffinity chromatography using immobilized antigens followed by extensive cross-adsorption against other collagens, human serum proteins and non-collagen extracellular matrix proteins to remove any unwanted specificities. -
一次抗体 備考
These antibodies are well suited to detect extracellular matrix proteins in normal as well as disease state tissues. Disruption of tissue organization is the hallmark of neoplasia. Malignant lesions can be distinguished from benign by examining the breakdown of basement membranes and loss of 3-dimensional architecture. Malignant cells are presumed to use matrix metalloproteases to degrade barriers created by the extracellular matrix which then allows metastasis to occur. Collagenases, stomelysins and gelatinases can collectively degrade all of the various components of the extracellular matrix, including fibrillar and non-fibrillar collagens and basement membrane glycoproteins. -
ポリ/モノ
ポリクローナル -
アイソタイプ
IgG -
研究分野
関連製品
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Isotype control
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Positive Controls
アプリケーション
The Abpromise guarantee
Abpromise保証は、 次のテスト済みアプリケーションにおけるab6581の使用に適用されます
アプリケーションノートには、推奨の開始希釈率がありますが、適切な希釈率につきましてはご検討ください。
アプリケーション | Abreviews | 特記事項 |
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ELISA | (1) |
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
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WB |
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Predicted molecular weight: 161 kDa.
Not recommended for use under denaturing conditions. |
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IP |
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
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IHC-P |
1/1000 - 1/5000.
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特記事項 |
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ELISA
Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
WB
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Predicted molecular weight: 161 kDa. Not recommended for use under denaturing conditions. |
IP
Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
IHC-P
1/1000 - 1/5000. |
ターゲット情報
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機能
Type IV collagen is the major structural component of glomerular basement membranes (GBM), forming a 'chicken-wire' meshwork together with laminins, proteoglycans and entactin/nidogen.
Arresten, comprising the C-terminal NC1 domain, inhibits angiogenesis and tumor formation. The C-terminal half is found to possess the anti-angiogenic activity. Specifically inhibits endothelial cell proliferation, migration and tube formation. Inhibits expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK activation. Ligand for alpha1/beta1 integrin. -
組織特異性
Highly expressed in placenta. -
関連疾患
Defects in COL4A1 are a cause of brain small vessel disease with hemorrhage (BSVDH) [MIM:607595]. Brain small vessel diseases underlie 20 to 30 percent of ischemic strokes and a larger proportion of intracerebral hemorrhages. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.
Defects in COL4A1 are the cause of hereditary angiopathy with nephropathy aneurysms and muscle cramps (HANAC) [MIM:611773]. The clinical renal manifestations include hematuria and bilateral large cysts. Histologic analysis revealed complex basement membrane defects in kidney and skin. The systemic angiopathy appears to affect both small vessels and large arteries.
Defects in COL4A1 are a cause of porencephaly familial (PCEPH) [MIM:175780]. Porencephaly is a term used for any cavitation or cerebrospinal fluid-filled cyst in the brain. Porencephaly type 1 is usually unilateral and results from focal destructive lesions such as fetal vascular occlusion or birth trauma. Type 2, or schizencephalic porencephaly, is usually symmetric and represents a primary defect or arrest in the development of the cerebral ventricles. -
配列類似性
Belongs to the type IV collagen family.
Contains 1 collagen IV NC1 (C-terminal non-collagenous) domain. -
ドメイン
Alpha chains of type IV collagen have a non-collagenous domain (NC1) at their C-terminus, frequent interruptions of the G-X-Y repeats in the long central triple-helical domain (which may cause flexibility in the triple helix), and a short N-terminal triple-helical 7S domain. -
翻訳後修飾
Lysines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are hydroxylated in all cases and bind carbohydrates.
Prolines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.
Type IV collagens contain numerous cysteine residues which are involved in inter- and intramolecular disulfide bonding. 12 of these, located in the NC1 domain, are conserved in all known type IV collagens.
The trimeric structure of the NC1 domains is stabilized by covalent bonds between Lys and Met residues.
Proteolytic processing produces the C-terminal NC1 peptide, arresten. -
細胞内局在
Secreted > extracellular space > extracellular matrix > basement membrane. - Information by UniProt
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参照データベース
- Entrez Gene: 282191 Cow
- Entrez Gene: 317711 Cow
- Entrez Gene: 407107 Cow
- Entrez Gene: 508632 Cow
- Entrez Gene: 511602 Cow
- Entrez Gene: 1282 Human
- Entrez Gene: 1284 Human
- Entrez Gene: 1285 Human
see all -
別名
- Arresten antibody
- BSVD antibody
- CO4A1_HUMAN antibody
see all
画像
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Biotin Anti-Collagen IV antibody (ab6581)
Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human tissue sections, labelling Collagen IV with ab6581 at a concentration of 10 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature. The left panel is human kidney sections with the right panel being human liver sections. Antigen retrival was performed with 0.01 M sodium citrate buffer at pH 6.0 at 99°C for 20 mins. The secondary used was a rabbit peroxidase secondary antibody at a 1/10,000 dilution incubated for 45 mins at room temperature. Counterstaining against nuclear DNA was hematoxylin.
データシートおよび資料
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
参考文献 (8)
ab6581 は 8 報の論文で使用されています。
- Nieuwland JM et al. Longitudinal positron emission tomography and postmortem analysis reveals widespread neuroinflammation in SARS-CoV-2 infected rhesus macaques. J Neuroinflammation 20:179 (2023). PubMed: 37516868
- Kargar-Abarghouei E et al. Characterization, recellularization, and transplantation of rat decellularized testis scaffold with bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Stem Cell Res Ther 9:324 (2018). PubMed: 30463594
- Hassanpour A et al. Decellularized human ovarian scaffold based on a sodium lauryl ester sulfate (SLES)-treated protocol, as a natural three-dimensional scaffold for construction of bioengineered ovaries. Stem Cell Res Ther 9:252 (2018). PubMed: 30257706
- Buno KP et al. In Vitro Multitissue Interface Model Supports Rapid Vasculogenesis and Mechanistic Study of Vascularization across Tissue Compartments. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 8:21848-60 (2016). PubMed: 27136321
- Zhou J et al. Qianliening capsules influence the apoptosis of benign prostatic hyperplasia epithelial-1 cells by regulating the extracellular matrix. Mol Med Rep 11:3734-40 (2015). PubMed: 25592406
- Whittington CF et al. Collagen-polymer guidance of vessel network formation and stabilization by endothelial colony forming cells in vitro. Macromol Biosci 13:1135-49 (2013). IHC . PubMed: 23832790
- Vandenbroucke RE et al. Matrix metalloprotease 8-dependent extracellular matrix cleavage at the blood-CSF barrier contributes to lethality during systemic inflammatory diseases. J Neurosci 32:9805-16 (2012). IHC ; Mouse . PubMed: 22815495
- Thomas SN et al. Impaired humoral immunity and tolerance in K14-VEGFR-3-Ig mice that lack dermal lymphatic drainage. J Immunol 189:2181-90 (2012). PubMed: 22844119