Anti-beta Tubulin 抗体 [EPR16774] (ab179513)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR16774] to beta Tubulin
- Suitable for: IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra)
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Cow, Dog, Human, Drosophila melanogaster, Zebrafish, African green monkey, Xenopus tropicalis, Recombinant fragment
Related conjugates and formulations
製品の概要
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製品名
Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774]
beta Tubulin 一次抗体 製品一覧 -
製品の詳細
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR16774] to beta Tubulin -
由来種
Rabbit -
アプリケーション
適用あり: IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra)more details -
種交差性
交差種: Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Cow, Dog, Human, Drosophila melanogaster, Zebrafish, African green monkey, Xenopus tropicalis, Recombinant fragment
交差が予測される動物種: Monkey -
免疫原
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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ポジティブ・コントロール
- WB: Human beta I Tubulin recombinant protein; Zebrafish whole lysate; Xenopus tropicalis lysate; Drosophila whole lysate; UMNSAH/DF-1, MDCK, MDBK, COS-1, HeLa, Jurkat, A431, C6, RAW 264.7, PC-12, and NIH/3T3 whole cell lysates; Human fetal brain and fetal kidney lysates; Mouse brain and Rat brain lysates. IHC-P: Human cerebral cortex, Human kidney, Human glioma, mouse cerebral cortex and rat cerebral cortex tissues. ICC/IF: HeLa cells. Flow Cyt (intra): HeLa cells.
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特記事項
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
製品の特性
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製品の状態
Liquid -
保存方法
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
バッファー
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol, 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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精製度
Protein A purified -
ポリ/モノ
モノクローナル -
クローン名
EPR16774 -
アイソタイプ
IgG -
研究分野
関連製品
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Alternative Versions
- Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab204685)
- Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab204686)
- HRP Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab205790)
- Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab206369)
- Alexa Fluor® 405 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab206370)
- Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab206627)
- Alexa Fluor® 568 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab208144)
- Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] - BSA and Azide free (ab232361)
- APC Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab317754)
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Compatible Secondaries
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Conjugation kits
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
アプリケーション
The Abpromise guarantee
Abpromise保証は、 次のテスト済みアプリケーションにおけるab179513の使用に適用されます
アプリケーションノートには、推奨の開始希釈率がありますが、適切な希釈率につきましてはご検討ください。
アプリケーション | Abreviews | 特記事項 |
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IHC-P |
1/250. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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WB |
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 50 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 50 kDa).
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ICC/IF |
1/1000.
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Flow Cyt (Intra) |
1/150.
ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
特記事項 |
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IHC-P
1/250. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
WB
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 50 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 50 kDa). |
ICC/IF
1/1000. |
Flow Cyt (Intra)
1/150. ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
ターゲット情報
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機能
Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. -
組織特異性
Ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in spleen, thymus and immature brain. -
関連疾患
Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6
Skin creases, congenital symmetric circumferential, 1 -
配列類似性
Belongs to the tubulin family. -
ドメイン
The highly acidic C-terminal region may bind cations such as calcium. -
翻訳後修飾
Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated, resulting in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group (PubMed:26875866). Polyglutamylation plays a key role in microtubule severing by spastin (SPAST). SPAST preferentially recognizes and acts on microtubules decorated with short polyglutamate tails: severing activity by SPAST increases as the number of glutamates per tubulin rises from one to eight, but decreases beyond this glutamylation threshold (PubMed:26875866).
Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are monoglycylated but not polyglycylated due to the absence of functional TTLL10 in human. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into axonemes (cilia and flagella). Both polyglutamylation and monoglycylation can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. The precise function of monoglycylation is still unclear.
Phosphorylated on Ser-172 by CDK1 during the cell cycle, from metaphase to telophase, but not in interphase. This phosphorylation inhibits tubulin incorporation into microtubules. -
細胞内局在
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. - Information by UniProt
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参照データベース
- Entrez Gene: 396254 Chicken
- Entrez Gene: 533307 Cow
- Entrez Gene: 203068 Human
- Entrez Gene: 22154 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 29214 Rat
- Entrez Gene: 386701 Zebrafish
- Omim: 191130 Human
- SwissProt: Q2KJD0 Cow
see all -
別名
- Beta 4 tubulin antibody
- Beta 5 tubulin antibody
- beta Ib tubulin antibody
see all
画像
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Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513) at 1/1000 dilution + Human beta I Tubulin recombinant protein at 0.01 µg
Secondary
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDaBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The immunogen of ab179513 has 67% identities with beta I Tubulin. The WB image shows it cross-reacts with beta I Tubulin.
Human beta I Tubulin is an in house recombinant protein (aa1-451) with a proprietary tag. -
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling beta Tubulin with ab179513 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by anti-rabbit Alexa Fluor® 488 (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/500 dilution (green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining on HeLa cell line. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with ab7291 (anti-Tubulin mouse mAb) at 1/1000 dilution and anti-mouse AlexaFluor® 594 (ab150120) at 1/500 dilution (red).
The negative controls are as follows;
-ve control 1: ab179513 at 1/1000 dilution followed by anti-mouse AlexaFluor® 594 (ab150120) at 1/500 dilution.
-ve control 2: ab7291 (anti-Tubulin mouse mAb) at 1/1000 dilution followed by anti-rabbit Alexa Fluor® 488 (ab150077) at 1/500 dilution. -
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 2% paraformaldehyde-fixed HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling beta Tubulin with ab179513 at 1/150 dilution (red) compared with a rabbit monoclonal IgG isotype control (black) and a unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody; blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG (FITC) at 1/150 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
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All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1 : Zebrafish whole lysates
Lane 2 : Xenopus tropicalis lysates
Lane 3 : Drosophila whole lysates
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDaBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The amino acid sequence of ab179513 immunogen is identical to those of tubulin beta 2A, 2B, 3, 4A, 4B, 5, 6 and 8 at the same region.
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All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1 : UMNSAH/DF-1 (Transformed chicken embyronic fibroblast cells) whole cell lysates
Lane 2 : MDCK (Canine kidney cell line) whole cell lysates
Lane 3 : MDBK (Bovine kidney cell line) whole cell lysates
Lane 4 : COS-1 (African green monkey kidney fibroblast-like cell line) whole cell lysates
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDaBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The amino acid sequence of ab179513 immunogen is identical to those of tubulin beta 2A, 2B, 3, 4A, 4B, 5, 6 and 8 at the same region.
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All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1 : HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysates
Lane 2 : Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia cells from peripheral blood) whole cell lysates
Lane 3 : A431 (Human epidermoid carcinoma) whole cell lysates
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDaBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The amino acid sequence of ab179513 immunogen is identical to those of tubulin beta 2A, 2B, 3, 4A, 4B, 5, 6 and 8 at the same region.
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All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1 : Human fetal brain lysates
Lane 2 : Human fetal kidney lysates
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDaBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The amino acid sequence of ab179513 immunogen is identical to those of tubulin beta 2A, 2B, 3, 4A, 4B, 5, 6 and 8 at the same region.
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All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1 : Mouse brain lysates
Lane 2 : Rat brain lysates
Lane 3 : C6 (Rat glial tumor cells) whole cell lysates
Lane 4 : RAW 264.7 (Mouse macrophage cells transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) whole cell lysates
Lane 5 : PC-12 (Rat adrenal gland pheochromocytoma) whole cell lysates
Lane 6 : NIH/3T3 (Mouse embyro fibroblast cells) whole cell lysates
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDaBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The amino acid sequence of ab179513 immunogen is identical to those of tubulin beta 2A, 2B, 3, 4A, 4B, 5, 6 and 8 at the same region.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human cerebral cortex tissue labeling beta Tubulin with ab179513 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasmic staining on neurons of human cerebral cortex is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Negative control: Using PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human kidney tissue labeling beta Tubulin with ab179513 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasmic staining on tubules and the glomerulus of human kidney is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Negative control: Using PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human glioma tissue labeling beta Tubulin with ab179513 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasmic staining on human glioma is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Negative control: Using PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse cerebral cortex tissue labeling beta Tubulin with ab179513 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on neurons of mouse cerebral cortex is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Negative control: Using PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR16774] (ab179513)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat cerebral cortex tissue labeling beta Tubulin with ab179513 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on neurons of rat cerebral cortex is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Negative control: Using PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Anti-Rabbit HRP (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
プロトコール
データシートおよび資料
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
Certificate of Compliance
参考文献 (79)
ab179513 は 79 報の論文で使用されています。
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- Feng D et al. SUMO2/3 promotes the progression and oxaliplatin resistance of colorectal cancer through facilitating the SUMOylation at Ku80-K307. Biofactors 49:1158-1173 (2023). PubMed: 37338025
- Liu Q et al. Cav3.2 T-Type calcium channels downregulation attenuates bone cancer pain induced by inhibiting IGF-1/HIF-1α signaling pathway in the rat spinal cord. J Bone Oncol 42:100495 (2023). PubMed: 37583441
- Cheng F et al. KCNAB2 overexpression inhibits human non-small-cell lung cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Cell Death Discov 9:382 (2023). PubMed: 37852974
- Zhang Y et al. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) alleviate paclitaxel-induced spermatogenesis defects and maintain male fertility. Biol Res 56:47 (2023). PubMed: 37574561