Anti-ATG9A 抗体 [EPR2450(2)] (ab108338)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR2450(2)] to ATG9A
- Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), WB, IP, IHC-P, ICC/IF
- Knockout validated
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
Related conjugates and formulations
製品の概要
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製品名
Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)]
ATG9A 一次抗体 製品一覧 -
製品の詳細
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR2450(2)] to ATG9A -
由来種
Rabbit -
特異性
The mouse and rat recommendation is based on the WB results. We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat. -
アプリケーション
適用あり: Flow Cyt (Intra), WB, IP, IHC-P, ICC/IFmore details -
種交差性
交差種: Mouse, Rat, Human -
免疫原
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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ポジティブ・コントロール
- WB: HepG2, 293T, A375, cell line lysates; Mouse brain and rat brain cell lysates IHC-P: Paraffin-embedded human colon tissue; Human thyroid carcinoma tissue. ICC/IF: HepG2 cells.
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特記事項
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
製品の特性
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製品の状態
Liquid -
保存方法
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. -
バッファー
pH: 7.20
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 40% Glycerol, 59% PBS, 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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精製度
Protein A purified -
ポリ/モノ
モノクローナル -
クローン名
EPR2450(2) -
アイソタイプ
IgG -
研究分野
関連製品
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Alternative Versions
- Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab206252)
- Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab206253)
- Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] - BSA and Azide free (ab223528)
- Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] - Mouse IgG1 (Chimeric) (ab309518)
- Alexa Fluor® 568 Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab312947)
- Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab320894)
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Positive Controls
アプリケーション
The Abpromise guarantee
Abpromise保証は、 次のテスト済みアプリケーションにおけるab108338の使用に適用されます
アプリケーションノートには、推奨の開始希釈率がありますが、適切な希釈率につきましてはご検討ください。
アプリケーション | Abreviews | 特記事項 |
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Flow Cyt (Intra) |
1/20.
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WB | (8) |
1/1000. Predicted molecular weight: 94 kDa.
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IP |
1/10 - 1/100.
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IHC-P |
1/50. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
The mouse and rat recommendation is based on the WB results. We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat. For unpurified use 1/100 - 1/250.
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ICC/IF | (5) |
1/50 - 1/100.
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特記事項 |
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Flow Cyt (Intra)
1/20. |
WB
1/1000. Predicted molecular weight: 94 kDa. |
IP
1/10 - 1/100. |
IHC-P
1/50. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. The mouse and rat recommendation is based on the WB results. We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat. For unpurified use 1/100 - 1/250.
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ICC/IF
1/50 - 1/100. |
ターゲット情報
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機能
Involved in autophagy and cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation. Plays a key role in the organization of the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS), the nucleating site for formation of the sequestering vesicle. Cycles between a juxta-nuclear trans-Golgi network compartment and late endosomes. Nutrient starvation induces accumulation on autophagosomes. Starvation-dependent trafficking requires ULK1, ATG13 and SUPT20H. -
配列類似性
Belongs to the ATG9 family. -
細胞内局在
Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome membrane. Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane. Late endosome membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Under amino acid starvation or rapamycin treatment, redistributes from a juxtanuclear clustered pool to a dispersed peripheral cytosolic pool. The starvation-induced redistribution depends on ULK1, ATG13, as well as SH3GLB1. - Information by UniProt
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参照データベース
- Entrez Gene: 79065 Human
- Entrez Gene: 245860 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 363254 Rat
- Omim: 612204 Human
- SwissProt: Q7Z3C6 Human
- SwissProt: Q68FE2 Mouse
- SwissProt: Q5FWU3 Rat
- Unigene: 323363 Human
see all -
別名
- APG9 autophagy 9-like 1 antibody
- APG9 like 1 antibody
- APG9-like 1 antibody
see all
画像
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Lane 1: Wild-type HAP1 cell lysate (20 µg)
Lane 2: ATG9A knockout HAP1 cell lysate (20 µg)
Lane 3: HepG2 cell lysate (20 µg)
Lane 4: A375 cell lysate (20 µg)
Lanes 1 - 4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab108338 observed at 100 and 130 kDa. Red - loading control, ab8245, observed at 37 kDa.
Unpurified ab108338 was shown to specifically react with ATG9A when ATG9A knockout samples were used. Wild-type and ATG9A knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab108338 and ab8245 (loading control to GAPDH) were diluted 1/1000 and 1/2000 and incubated overnight at 4°C. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1/10,000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging. -
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab108338)De Pace, R. et al PLoS Genet. 2018 Apr 26;14(4):e1007363. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007363. eCollection 2018 Apr Reproduced under the Creative Commons license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Accumulation of ATG9A at the TGN of AP-4 μ4 mutant patient fibroblasts.
Skin fibroblasts were from one control individual and two patients homozygous for mutations in the AP4M1 gene encoding AP-4 μ4.
Co-immunostaining for endogenous ATG9A (green) and AP-4 ε (red) (B) or GM130 of the fibroblasts.
ATG9A is detected using ab108338.
(From Figure 4B of De Pace et al)
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab108338)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of Human thyroid carcinoma tissue sections labeling ATG9A with Purified ab108338 at 1:50 dilution (4.12 μg/ml). Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0). Tissue was counterstained with Hematoxylin. ImmunoHistoProbe one step HRP Polymer (ready to use) secondary antibody was used at 1:0 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the negative control.
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Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HepG2 (Human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) cells labeling ATG9A with purified ab108338 at 1/20 dilution (10µg/ml) (red). Cells were fixed with 100% Methanol and permeabilised with 0.1% Tween-20. A Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) secondary antibody was used at 1/2000 dilution. Isotype control - Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black). Unlabeled control - Cell without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue).
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence analysis of HepG2 (Human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) cells labeling ATG9A with Purified ab108338 at 1:100 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% tritonX-100. ab150077 Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) was used as the secondary antibody at 1:1000 dilution. DAPI nuclear counterstain. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control.
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All lanes : Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab108338) at 1/10000 dilution (purified)
Lane 1 : 293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate prepared in non-boiled method
Lane 2 : 293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate prepared in boiled method
Lane 3 : HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate prepared in non-boiled method
Lane 4 : HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate prepared in boiled method
Lysates/proteins at 15 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 94 kDa
Observed band size: 100 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?We suggest not to boil the sample after lysis.
Blocking and diluting buffer: 5% NFDM/TBSTExposure time:
Left image: 5 seconds
Right image: 2 seconds -
ab108338 (purified) at 1:20 dilution (2μg) immunoprecipitating ATG9A in HEK-293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate.
Lane 1 (input): HEK-293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate 10μg
Lane 2 (+): ab108338 & HEK-293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
Lane 3 (-): Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab108338 in HEK-293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
For western blotting, VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366) was used for detection at 1:1000 dilution. No band in input lane is due to the boiled lysates
Blocking and diluting buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST. -
Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab108338) at 1/2000 dilution (purified) + Mouse spinal cord lysates at 15 µg
Secondary
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 94 kDaBlocking and diluting buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The lysates are boiled.
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Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab108338) at 1/2000 dilution (purified) + Rat brain lysates at 15 µg
Secondary
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 94 kDaBlocking and diluting buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The lysates are boiled.
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Unpurified ab108338 staining ATG9Ain the human cell line HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma) by intracellular flow cytometry. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and the sample was incubated with the primary antibody at a dilution of 1/40. A goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) at a dilution of 1/2000 was used as the secondary antibody.
Isoytype control: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black)
Unlabelled control: Cell without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue)
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All lanes : Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab108338) at 1/1000 dilution (unpurified)
Lane 1 : HepG2 cell lysate
Lane 2 : 293T cell lysate
Lane 3 : A375 cell lysate
Lane 4 : Mouse brain cell lysate
Lane 5 : Rat brain cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Predicted band size: 94 kDa -
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ATG9A antibody [EPR2450(2)] (ab108338)
Unpurified ab108338, at 1/100, staining ATG9A in paraffin-embedded Human colon tissue by Immunohistochemistry.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Unpurified ab108338 at 1/50 dilution, staining ATG9A in HepG2 (Human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) cells by Immunofluorescence.
プロトコール
データシートおよび資料
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
参考文献 (83)
ab108338 は 83 報の論文で使用されています。
- Roşianu F et al. Loss of NDR1/2 kinases impairs endomembrane trafficking and autophagy leading to neurodegeneration. Life Sci Alliance 6:N/A (2023). PubMed: 36446521
- Park D et al. Synaptic vesicle proteins and ATG9A self-organize in distinct vesicle phases within synapsin condensates. Nat Commun 14:455 (2023). PubMed: 36709207
- Feng X et al. Local membrane source gathering by p62 body drives autophagosome formation. Nat Commun 14:7338 (2023). PubMed: 37957156
- Chen L et al. Attenuation of Alzheimer's brain pathology in 5XFAD mice by PTH1-34, a peptide of parathyroid hormone. Alzheimers Res Ther 15:53 (2023). PubMed: 36918976
- Zhi X et al. S100a9 inhibits Atg9a transcription and participates in suppression of autophagy in cardiomyocytes induced by β1-adrenoceptor autoantibodies. Cell Mol Biol Lett 28:74 (2023). PubMed: 37723445