Anti-Histone H3 (phospho T32) 抗体 (ab4076)
Key features and details
- Rabbit polyclonal to Histone H3 (phospho T32)
- Suitable for: IHC-P, WB
- Reacts with: Cow, Human
- Isotype: IgG
製品の概要
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製品名
Anti-Histone H3 (phospho T32) antibody
Histone H3 一次抗体 製品一覧 -
製品の詳細
Rabbit polyclonal to Histone H3 (phospho T32) -
由来種
Rabbit -
アプリケーション
適用あり: IHC-P, WBmore details -
種交差性
交差種: Cow, Human
交差が予測される動物種: Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Tetrahymena, Xenopus laevis, Drosophila melanogaster, Zebrafish
非交差種:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae -
免疫原
製品の特性
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製品の状態
Liquid -
保存方法
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
バッファー
pH: 7.40
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituent: PBS
Batches of this product that have a concentration < 1mg/ml may have BSA added as a stabilising agent. If you would like information about the formulation of a specific lot, please contact our scientific support team who will be happy to help. -
Concentration information loading... -
精製度
Immunogen affinity purified -
ポリ/モノ
ポリクローナル -
アイソタイプ
IgG -
研究分野
関連製品
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Compatible Secondaries
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Control Peptide
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
アプリケーション
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab4076 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
| アプリケーション | Abreviews | 特記事項 |
|---|---|---|
| IHC-P | Use a concentration of 4 µg/ml. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. | |
| WB | Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 17 kDa. |
ターゲット情報
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機能
Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. -
配列類似性
Belongs to the histone H3 family. -
発生段階
Expressed during S phase, then expression strongly decreases as cell division slows down during the process of differentiation. -
翻訳後修飾
Acetylation is generally linked to gene activation. Acetylation on Lys-10 (H3K9ac) impairs methylation at Arg-9 (H3R8me2s). Acetylation on Lys-19 (H3K18ac) and Lys-24 (H3K24ac) favors methylation at Arg-18 (H3R17me).
Citrullination at Arg-9 (H3R8ci) and/or Arg-18 (H3R17ci) by PADI4 impairs methylation and represses transcription.
Asymmetric dimethylation at Arg-18 (H3R17me2a) by CARM1 is linked to gene activation. Symmetric dimethylation at Arg-9 (H3R8me2s) by PRMT5 is linked to gene repression. Asymmetric dimethylation at Arg-3 (H3R2me2a) by PRMT6 is linked to gene repression and is mutually exclusive with H3 Lys-5 methylation (H3K4me2 and H3K4me3). H3R2me2a is present at the 3' of genes regardless of their transcription state and is enriched on inactive promoters, while it is absent on active promoters.
Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me), Lys-37 (H3K36me) and Lys-80 (H3K79me) are linked to gene activation. Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me) facilitates subsequent acetylation of H3 and H4. Methylation at Lys-80 (H3K79me) is associated with DNA double-strand break (DSB) responses and is a specific target for TP53BP1. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) and Lys-28 (H3K27me) are linked to gene repression. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) is a specific target for HP1 proteins (CBX1, CBX3 and CBX5) and prevents subsequent phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) and acetylation of H3 and H4. Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me) and Lys-80 (H3K79me) require preliminary monoubiquitination of H2B at 'Lys-120'. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) and Lys-28 (H3K27me) are enriched in inactive X chromosome chromatin.
Phosphorylated at Thr-4 (H3T3ph) by GSG2/haspin during prophase and dephosphorylated during anaphase. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by AURKB is crucial for chromosome condensation and cell-cycle progression during mitosis and meiosis. In addition phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by RPS6KA4 and RPS6KA5 is important during interphase because it enables the transcription of genes following external stimulation, like mitogens, stress, growth factors or UV irradiation and result in the activation of genes, such as c-fos and c-jun. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph), which is linked to gene activation, prevents methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) but facilitates acetylation of H3 and H4. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by AURKB mediates the dissociation of HP1 proteins (CBX1, CBX3 and CBX5) from heterochromatin. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) is also an essential regulatory mechanism for neoplastic cell transformation. Phosphorylated at Ser-29 (H3S28ph) by MLTK isoform 1, RPS6KA5 or AURKB during mitosis or upon ultraviolet B irradiation. Phosphorylation at Thr-7 (H3T6ph) by PRKCBB is a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that prevents demethylation of Lys-5 (H3K4me) by LSD1/KDM1A. At centromeres, specifically phosphorylated at Thr-12 (H3T11ph) from prophase to early anaphase, by DAPK3 and PKN1. Phosphorylation at Thr-12 (H3T11ph) by PKN1 is a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that promotes demethylation of Lys-10 (H3K9me) by KDM4C/JMJD2C. Phosphorylation at Tyr-42 (H3Y41ph) by JAK2 promotes exclusion of CBX5 (HP1 alpha) from chromatin.
Monoubiquitinated by RAG1 in lymphoid cells, monoubiquitination is required for V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Ubiquitinated by the CUL4-DDB-RBX1 complex in response to ultraviolet irradiation. This may weaken the interaction between histones and DNA and facilitate DNA accessibility to repair proteins. -
細胞内局在
Nucleus. Chromosome. - Information by UniProt
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参照データベース
- Entrez Gene: 8350 Human
- Entrez Gene: 8351 Human
- Entrez Gene: 8352 Human
- Entrez Gene: 8353 Human
- Entrez Gene: 8354 Human
- Entrez Gene: 8355 Human
- Entrez Gene: 8356 Human
- Entrez Gene: 8357 Human
see all -
別名
- H3 histone family member E pseudogene antibody
- H3 histone family, member A antibody
- H3/A antibody
see all
画像
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Histone H3 (phospho T32) antibody (ab4076)ab4076 (4µg/ml) staining Histone H3 in human placenta using an automated system (DAKO Autostainer Plus). Using this protocol there is strong nuclear staining.
Sections were rehydrated and antigen retrieved with the Dako 3-in-1 AR buffer citrate pH 6.0 in a DAKO PT Link. Slides were peroxidase blocked in 3% H2O2 in methanol for 10 minutes. They were then blocked with Dako Protein block for 10 minutes (containing casein 0.25% in PBS) then incubated with primary antibody for 20 minutes and detected with Dako Envision Flex amplification kit for 30 minutes. Colorimetric detection was completed with Diaminobenzidine for 5 minutes. Slides were counterstained with Haematoxylin and coverslipped under DePeX. Please note that, for manual staining, optimization of primary antibody concentration and incubation time is recommended. Signal amplification may be required. -
Western blot - Anti-Histone H3 (phospho T32) antibody (ab4076)All lanes : Anti-Histone H3 (phospho T32) antibody (ab4076) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 1 : Colcemid treated histone calf thymus lysate
Lane 2 : Untreated histone calf thymus lysate
Lane 3 : Colcemid treated histone calf thymus lysate with Human Histone H3 (phospho T32) peptide (ab14799) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 4 : Untreated calf thymus histone lysate with Human Histone H3 (phospho T32) peptide (ab14799) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 5 : Colcemid treated calf thymus histone lysate withHuman Histone H3 (unmodified ) peptide (ab2623) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 6 : Untreated calf thymus histone lysate withHuman Histone H3 (unmodified ) peptide (ab2623) at 1 µg/ml
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
ab4076 recognises a band at 17 kDa, corresponding to Histone H3, in colcemid treated lysates indicating that it is a phospho-specific antibody. ab4076 is specifically blocked using the immunizing peptide (ab14799), but not the unmodified control peptide (ab2623).
This indicates that ab4079 is specifically recognising Phosphorylated T32 of Histone H3. ab4076 specifically recognises the phosphorylated form of Histone H3
プロトコール
データシートおよび資料
参考文献 (6)
ab4076 は 6 報の論文で使用されています。
- Gliemann L et al. The Endothelial Mechanotransduction Protein Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Is Influenced by Aging and Exercise Training in Human Skeletal Muscle. Front Physiol 9:1807 (2018). PubMed: 30618819
- Gliemann L et al. Endothelial mechanotransduction proteins and vascular function are altered by dietary sucrose supplementation in healthy young male subjects. J Physiol 595:5557-5571 (2017). PubMed: 28620941
- Fong JJ et al. Beta-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) is a novel regulator of mitosis-specific phosphorylations on histone H3. J Biol Chem : (2012). WB ; Human . PubMed: 22371497
- Caperta AD et al. Distribution patterns of phosphorylated Thr 3 and Thr 32 of histone H3 in plant mitosis and meiosis. Cytogenet Genome Res 122:73-9 (2008). PubMed: 18931489
- Tamada H et al. Chromatin decondensation and nuclear reprogramming by nucleoplasmin. Mol Cell Biol 26:1259-71 (2006). PubMed: 16449640
- Demidov D et al. Identification and dynamics of two classes of aurora-like kinases in Arabidopsis and other plants. Plant Cell 17:836-48 (2005). PubMed: 15722465
