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  1. Link

    glutamine-synthetase-antibody-ab16802.pdf

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Neuroscience Neurotransmitter Amino Acids Glutamate
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Anti-Glutamine Synthetase 抗体 (ab16802)

  • Datasheet
Submit a review Q&A (6)References (32)

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Western blot - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)
  • In-Cell ELISA - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)

Key features and details

  • Rabbit polyclonal to Glutamine Synthetase
  • Suitable for: ICC/IF, WB, In-Cell ELISA
  • Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
  • Isotype: IgG

リコンビナント抗体で、ロット間での高い再現性を実現

Product image
Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody [EPR13022(B)] (ab176562)
  • 異なるロット間での安定した再現性
  • 容易なスケールアップ
  • 評価試験による特異性の確認済み
  • 倫理基準に準拠 - アニマル・フリーの生産

製品の概要

  • 製品名

    Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody
    Glutamine Synthetase 一次抗体 製品一覧
  • 製品の詳細

    Rabbit polyclonal to Glutamine Synthetase
  • 由来種

    Rabbit
  • アプリケーション

    適用あり: ICC/IF, WB, In-Cell ELISAmore details
  • 種交差性

    交差種: Mouse, Rat, Human
    交差が予測される動物種: Cow, Dog, Chimpanzee, Ferret, Zebrafish
  • 免疫原

    Recombinant full length protein purified from E.coli (Human).

  • 特記事項

    The Life Science industry has been in the grips of a reproducibility crisis for a number of years. Abcam is leading the way in addressing this with our range of recombinant monoclonal antibodies and knockout edited cell lines for gold-standard validation. Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing.

    If you have any questions, special requirements or concerns, please send us an inquiry and/or contact our Support team ahead of purchase. Recommended alternatives for this product can be found below, along with publications, customer reviews and Q&As

製品の特性

  • 製品の状態

    Liquid
  • 保存方法

    Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
  • バッファー

    Preservative: 0.03% Sodium azide
    Constituents: HEPES, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.87% Sodium chloride, 0.01% BSA
  • Concentration information loading...
  • 精製度

    Protein A purified
  • ポリ/モノ

    ポリクローナル
  • アイソタイプ

    IgG
  • 研究分野

    • Neuroscience
    • Neurotransmitter
    • Amino Acids
    • Glutamate
    • Neuroscience
    • Neurology process
    • Neurodegenerative disease
    • Alzheimer's disease
    • Other
    • Neuroscience
    • Development

関連製品

  • Compatible Secondaries

    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077)
    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab205718)
  • Isotype control

    • Rabbit IgG, polyclonal - Isotype Control (ChIP Grade) (ab171870)
  • Recombinant Protein

    • Recombinant human Glutamine Synthetase protein (ab222354)

アプリケーション

The Abpromise guarantee

Abpromise保証は、 次のテスト済みアプリケーションにおけるab16802の使用に適用されます

アプリケーションノートには、推奨の開始希釈率がありますが、適切な希釈率につきましてはご検討ください。

アプリケーション Abreviews 特記事項
ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml.
WB
1/2000. Predicted molecular weight: 42 kDa.
In-Cell ELISA
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
特記事項
ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml.
WB
1/2000. Predicted molecular weight: 42 kDa.
In-Cell ELISA
Use at an assay dependent concentration.

ターゲット情報

  • 機能

    This enzyme has 2 functions: it catalyzes the production of glutamine and 4-aminobutanoate (gamma-aminobutyric acid, GABA), the latter in a pyridoxal phosphate-independent manner (By similarity). Essential for proliferation of fetal skin fibroblasts.
  • 関連疾患

    Defects in GLUL are the cause of congenital systemic glutamine deficiency (CSGD) [MIM:610015]. CSGD is a rare developmental disorder with severe brain malformation resulting in multi-organ failure and neonatal death. Glutamine is largely absent from affected patients serum, urine and cerebrospinal fluid.
  • 配列類似性

    Belongs to the glutamine synthetase family.
  • 発生段階

    Expressed during early fetal stages.
  • 細胞内局在

    Cytoplasm. Mitochondrion.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P15104 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • 参照データベース

    • Entrez Gene: 281199 Cow
    • Entrez Gene: 2752 Human
    • Entrez Gene: 14645 Mouse
    • Entrez Gene: 24957 Rat
    • Omim: 138290 Human
    • SwissProt: P15103 Cow
    • SwissProt: Q8HZM5 Dog
    • SwissProt: P15104 Human
    • SwissProt: P15105 Mouse
    • SwissProt: P09606 Rat
    • Unigene: 518525 Human
    • Unigene: 210745 Mouse
    • Unigene: 2204 Rat
    see all
  • 別名

    • cell proliferation-inducing protein 59 antibody
    • Cgl2214 antibody
    • GLNA antibody
    • GLNA_HUMAN antibody
    • GLNS antibody
    • GLUL antibody
    • Glutamate ammonia ligase antibody
    • Glutamate decarboxylase antibody
    • Glutamate--ammonia ligase antibody
    • glutamine synthase antibody
    • Glutamine synthetase antibody
    • glutamine synthetase I antibody
    • GS antibody
    • PIG 43 antibody
    • PIG 59 antibody
    • PIG43 antibody
    • PIG59 antibody
    • Proliferation inducing protein 43 antibody
    see all

画像

  • Western blot - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)
    Western blot - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)

    ab16802 at a 1/2000 dilution staining approx. 42kDa Glutamine synthetase in 1) 293T cell lysate transfected with Myc-Glutamine synthetase, 2) mouse brain lysate, 3) mouse liver lysate and 4) rat brain lysate by Western blot (ECL). 

  • In-Cell ELISA - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)
    In-Cell ELISA - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)

    Left panel shows scanned image of an amine coated plate seeded with a titration of HeLa cells and stained with different dilutions of ab16082 using In Cell ELISA support pack ab111542 and protocol. Right panel shows bar graph of normalized signal intensity in 3 different cells lines after staining with ab160802 at 1/2500 dilution. Average intra-assay coefficient of variation was calculated at 5.6% and Z score at 0.77.

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)
    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)

    HeLa cells were seeded on glass coverslips and allow to adhere overnight. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 min and washed in PBS x3. ICC procedure was carried out using In Cell ELISA support pack ab111541 and protocol. Left panel shows HeLa cells stained with ab16802 at a dilution of 1/1000, labeled with Goat anti-rabbit 594 secondary antibody and counterstain with DAPI. Right panel shows co-localization of the signal with the mitochondrial marker Anti-ATPB antibody [3D5] ab14730 (4µg/mL) labeled with Goat anti-mouse 488 secondary antibody.

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)
    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Glutamine Synthetase antibody (ab16802)
    ICC/IF image of ab16802 stained HeLa cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab16802, 1µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

プロトコール

  • Immunohistochemistry protocols
  • Immunocytochemistry & immunofluorescence protocols
  • Western blot protocols

Click here to view the general protocols

データシートおよび資料

  • Datasheet download

    Download

参考文献 (32)

ab16802 を使用した論文を発表された方は、こちらまでお知らせください。データシートに掲載させていただきます。

ab16802 は 32 報の論文で使用されています。

  • Hirsova P  et al. Hepatocyte apoptosis is tumor promoting in murine nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Cell Death Dis 11:80 (2020). PubMed: 32015322
  • Saeedi BJ  et al. Gut-Resident Lactobacilli Activate Hepatic Nrf2 and Protect Against Oxidative Liver Injury. Cell Metab 31:956-968.e5 (2020). PubMed: 32213347
  • Pereiro X  et al. Comparative lipidomic analysis of mammalian retinal ganglion cells and Müller glia in situ and in vitro using High-Resolution Imaging Mass Spectrometry. Sci Rep 10:20053 (2020). PubMed: 33208898
  • Soria LR  et al. Hepatic glutamine synthetase augmentation enhances ammonia detoxification. J Inherit Metab Dis 42:1128-1135 (2019). PubMed: 30724386
  • Malehmir M  et al. Platelet GPIba is a mediator and potential interventional target for NASH and subsequent liver cancer. Nat Med 25:641-655 (2019). PubMed: 30936549
View all Publications for this product

レビューと Q&A

Show All レビュー Q&A
レビューを送る 質問を送る

1-6 of 6 Abreviews or Q&A

Question

IHC-Fr with rat spinal cord tissue
formalin-fixed, OCT embedded, also tried fresh frozen
doublestain with GFP for astrocytes
should see colocalization, but sees red circles and incorrect localization
Ab: 1/50 to 1/5000
block: 10% NGS + tween
secondary: TexasRed, works well, no primary control: no signal
will send staining images

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Apr 02 2012

Answer

Thank you for contacting us.
I am sorry that the antibody is not working as expected.
If you please could send me an image of your staining, that would be of great help.
I'd be happy to further discuss options of resolving this case.
I look forward to hear back from you.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Apr 02 2012

Question

We are interested in purchasing an anti-Glutamine Synthetase (GS)
Antibody for detection of the yeast (S. cerevisiae) enzyme.
We are aware that your anti GS antibody (product ab16802) detects
the human, mouse and rat glutamine synthetase proteins.
Do you have experience in using this product in detecting the yeast
Saccharomyces cerevisiae glutamine synthetase as well?
If not, is there someone you could recommend that sells such a
product?

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on May 31 2012

Answer

Thank you for contacting us.

We carry 13 antibodies to glutamine synthetase. None of these have so far been tested in yeast.

I have 2 questions for you:

1) What application/technique are you planning to use the antibody in?
2) Could you please provide the yeast GS sequence?

It would be worthwhile to check sequence homology with the immunogen of these antibodies as crossreactivity might be likely. I can check this for you, if you could kindly send me the yeast sequence.

If the homology is 85% or higher, you would be eligible to use our testing discount program. Here is some more information:

For UNTESTED species and/or applications, we have established a testing discount program. A brief description of how it works:

The testing discount program is for customers who like to use an antibody/protein/kit on an untested species/application. You would purchase the antibody/protein/kit at full price, test it and submit an Abreview with your data (positive or negative). On your next order you will receive a discount for ONE antibody/protein at the full price (100%) of the antibody/protein you have tested, or a full price discount for the amount paid for the kit. The terms and conditions applicable to this offer can be found here: https://www.abcam.com/collaborationdiscount.
This programapplies to ELISA kits and other kits we offer.

I look forward to hear back from you and assist your further.

Use our products? Submit an Abreview. Earn rewards!
https://www.abcam.com/abreviews

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on May 31 2012

Question

IHC-Fr with rat spinal cord tissue
formalin-fixed, OCT embedded, also tried fresh frozen
doublestain with GFP for astrocytes
should see colocalization, but sees red circles and incorrect localization
Ab: 1/50 to 1/5000
block: 10% NGS + tween
secondary: TexasRed, works well, no primary control: no signal
will send staining images

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Apr 05 2012

Answer

Thank you for confirming these details and for your cooperation. The details provided enable us to closely monitor the quality of our products.
I am sorry this product did not perform as stated on the datasheet and for the inconvenience this has caused. As requested, I have issued a free of charge replacement with the order number xxx with ab49873.
To check the status of the order please contact our Customer Service team and reference this number.
Please note that this free of charge replacement vial is also covered by our Abpromise guarantee. Should you still be experiencing difficulties, or if you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to let us know.
I wish you the best of luck with your research.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Apr 05 2012

Question

Thank you for the quick reply. The dilution for this was 1:50,
however, I have dilutions all the way up to 1:5000 and the images
looked similar. I will attach a few different dilutions tomorrow
when I get into the lab. In regards to the nuclei, there was minimal
overlap. I originally tried to send to picture but it was too large.
I will try tomorrow to attach both DAPI and GFAP staining with
overlaying images. I used GFAP, not GFP, which should stain for
astrocytes and there should be colocalization between the two, however,
there is not.

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Apr 04 2012

Answer

Thank you for your reply.
I think you would not really see an overlap with the nucleus as GS is more located in the cytoplasm and mitochondria, but the staining should be more intense in general.
I'd be happy to replace, credit or refund the antibody. Please let me know which option would be best.
We have the following antibodies that have been tested in IHC-Fr as well as rat: ab64613, ab73593, and ab49873.
I look forward to hear back from you.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Apr 04 2012

Question

I tried to attach multiple images however the email got returned
to me. This is the GS staining, I have it at different dilutions
if you need the images.

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Apr 03 2012

Answer

Thank you for your email and the image.
The staining does look like non-specific staining. I have a couple questions in this regard:
1) What antibody dilution was used for this image?
2) Where would the nuclei be located in relation to the "red circles"?
3) And where would the GFP be located in relation to these circles?
4) Also, do you have any other image with brighter red staining? Or is it always this dim?
If this image is representative of the results you get, it would indicate a problem with the staining and potentially the primary antibody.
I look forward to hear back from you and assist you further.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Apr 03 2012

Question

Dear Sir or Madam,   I need to know when the lots of anti-GS (ab16802) with the lot numbers GR25811-2 and 717579 are expiring. Thank you for your information.    

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Nov 23 2011

Answer

Thank you for your enquiry. We do not have set expiration dates for our products. Most antibodies are stable and can last for anywhere from a few months to several years if stored properly, so we strongly recommend that you follow the storage instructions on the datasheet for the antibody you purchased. These conditions will vary among our antibodies, therefore, it is important to verify the storage conditions for each of our products when you receive them. We guarantee all of our products to work for at least six month from the date of purchase when stored correctly. For this antibody when stored correctly I would in general expect a shelf life of approximately 5 years. But this can also be longer and has to be experimentally tested in any case. For more information on antibody storage and stability, please visit our Antibody Storage Guide on our Protocols and Troubleshooting Tips page (https://www.abcam.com/index.html?pageconfig=popular_protocols). I hope this information helps. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you need anything further.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Nov 23 2011

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES"
For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com

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