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Read our guarantee »Products:Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling >> Histones >> H3 >> Methylated
Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade
Histone H3 抗体 (41件) 一覧
Mouse monoclonal [mAbcam1012] to Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) - ChIP Grade
ab1012 is strongly blocked in Western blotting on histones by tri methyl K4, partially by di methyl K4 and very weakly by mono methyl K4 peptides. It is not blocked by non-modified peptides. By ELISA the antibody binds to the tri methyl K4 peptide and partially to di and mono methyl K4 peptides. It does not bind to unmodified, mono, di or tri methyl K9 or di or tri methyl K27 peptides. Not suitable for blocking with milk in Western blot (see Application notes).
ChIP, ICC/IF, IHC-Fr, WB, ICC, IFmore details
Reacts with
Mouse, Rat, Cow, Human, Zebrafish, Rice
Predicted to work with
Sheep, Xenopus laevis, Arabidopsis thaliana, Caenorhabditis elegans, Fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster), Schizosaccharomyces pombe, all Mammals
Synthetic peptide conjugated to KLH derived from within residues 1 - 100 of Human Histone H3.
(Peptide available as ab1342.)
Liquid
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium Azide
Constituents: PBS
Concentration information loading...
IgG fraction
Monoclonal
mAbcam1012
IgG2b
kappa
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling >> ChIP'ing antibodies >> ChIP'ing antibodies
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling >> Histones >> H3 >> Methylated
Immunocytochemistry - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam 1012] (ab1012)
(enlarge)
ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam 1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)
(enlarge)
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)
(enlarge)
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab1012 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
ChIP: Use 2-5 µg for 25 µg of chromatin.
ICC/IF: Use at an assay dependent concentration.
IHC-Fr: Use at an assay dependent concentration. (PubMed: 20047469)
WB: Use a concentration of 1 - 5 µg/ml.Detects a band of approximately 17 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 15 kDa).Can be blocked with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K4 (ab1342). (NOT SUITABLE for blocking with milk. Block in 5% BSA for 1 hour. Our labs have investigated the blocking conditions for this antibody and found that milk significantly decreases the signal and is therefore not a suitable blocking agent for this antibody (see image below).)
ICC: Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml
IF: 1/100
Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Belongs to the histone H3 family.
Expressed during S phase, then expression strongly decreases as cell division slows down during the process of differentiation.
Acetylation is generally linked to gene activation. Acetylation on Lys-10 (H3K9ac) impairs methylation at Arg-9 (H3R8me2s). Acetylation on Lys-19 (H3K18ac) and Lys-24 (H3K24ac) favors methylation at Arg-18 (H3R17me).
Citrullination at Arg-9 (H3R8ci) and/or Arg-18 (H3R17ci) by PADI4 impairs methylation and represses transcription.
Asymmetric dimethylation at Arg-18 (H3R17me2a) by CARM1 is linked to gene activation. Symmetric dimethylation at Arg-9 (H3R8me2s) by PRMT5 is linked to gene repression. Asymmetric dimethylation at Arg-3 (H3R2me2a) by PRMT6 is linked to gene repression and is mutually exclusive with H3 Lys-5 methylation (H3K4me2 and H3K4me3). H3R2me2a is present at the 3' of genes regardless of their transcription state and is enriched on inactive promoters, while it is absent on active promoters.
Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me), Lys-37 (H3K36me) and Lys-80 (H3K79me) are linked to gene activation. Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me) facilitates subsequent acetylation of H3 and H4. Methylation at Lys-80 (H3K79me) is associated with DNA double-strand break (DSB) responses and is a specific target for TP53BP1. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) and Lys-28 (H3K27me) are linked to gene repression. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) is a specific target for HP1 proteins (CBX1, CBX3 and CBX5) and prevents subsequent phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) and acetylation of H3 and H4. Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me) and Lys-80 (H3K79me) require preliminary monoubiquitination of H2B at 'Lys-120'. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) and Lys-28 (H3K27me) are enriched in inactive X chromosome chromatin.
Phosphorylated at Thr-4 (H3T3ph) by GSG2/haspin during prophase and dephosphorylated during anaphase. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by AURKB is crucial for chromosome condensation and cell-cycle progression during mitosis and meiosis. In addition phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by RPS6KA4 and RPS6KA5 is important during interphase because it enables the transcription of genes following external stimulation, like mitogens, stress, growth factors or UV irradiation and result in the activation of genes, such as c-fos and c-jun. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph), which is linked to gene activation, prevents methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) but facilitates acetylation of H3 and H4. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by AURKB mediates the dissociation of HP1 proteins (CBX1, CBX3 and CBX5) from heterochromatin. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) is also an essential regulatory mechanism for neoplastic cell transformation. Phosphorylated at Ser-29 (H3S28ph) by MLTK isoform 1, RPS6KA5 or AURKB during mitosis or upon ultraviolet B irradiation. Phosphorylation at Thr-7 (H3T6ph) by PRKCBB is a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that prevents demethylation of Lys-5 (H3K4me) by LSD1/KDM1A. At centromeres, specifically phosphorylated at Thr-12 (H3T11ph) from prophase to early anaphase, by DAPK3 and PKN1. Phosphorylation at Thr-12 (H3T11ph) by PKN1 is a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that promotes demethylation of Lys-10 (H3K9me) by KDM4C/JMJD2C. Phosphorylation at Tyr-42 (H3Y41ph) by JAK2 promotes exclusion of CBX5 (HP1 alpha) from chromatin.
Monoubiquitinated by RAG1 in lymphoid cells, monoubiquitination is required for V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Ubiquitinated by the CUL4-DDB-RBX1 complex in response to ultraviolet irradiation. This may weaken the interaction between histones and DNA and facilitate DNA accessibility to repair proteins.
Nucleus. Chromosome.
Target information above from: UniProt accessionP68431
The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010).
Immunocytochemistry - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam 1012] (ab1012)
![Immunocytochemistry - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam 1012] (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/Images/1/ab1012/ab1012_3.jpg)
SK-N-SK cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehdye, permeabilized in 0.5% Triton X-100 and incubated with ab1012 (1/100). The antibody clearly stains the nucleus (red). The cells were counterstained with DAPI (blue). 100x magnification.
Darin McDonald, Cross Cancer Institute
ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam 1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)
![ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam 1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/Images/1/ab1012/ab1012_5a.jpg)
Chromatin was prepared from U2OS cells according to the Abcam X-ChIP protocol. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde for 10min. The ChIP was performed with 25 µg of chromatin, 5 µg of ab1012 (blue), and 20 µl of Protein A/G sepharose beads. No antibody was added to the beads control (yellow). The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified by real time PCR (Taqman approach). Primers and probes are located in the first kb of the transcribed region.
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-11.jpg)
ICC/IF image of ab1012 stained HeLa cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab1012, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM. This antibody also gave a positive result in 4% PFA fixed (10 min) HepG2, Hek293 and MCF7 cells at 5µg/ml, and in 100% methanol fixed (5 min) HeLa, Hek293, HepG2 and MCF7 cells at 5µg/ml.
Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)
![Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-19.jpg)
Lane 1 : Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012) at 1 µg/ml (Blocked in 5% BSA)
Lane 2 : Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012) at 1 µg/ml (Blocked in 5% MILK)
Lane 1 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate
Lane 2 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate
Lysates/proteins at 0.5 µg per lane.
Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Mouse IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size : 15 kDa
Observed band size : 17 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Exposure time : 10 minutes
Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)
![Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-40.jpg)
All lanes : Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012) at 2 µg/ml
Lane 1 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate
Lane 2 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - unmodified (ab7228) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 3 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K4 (ab1340) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 4 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K4 (ab7768) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 5 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K4 (ab1342) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 6 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K9 (ab1771) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 7 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K9 (ab1772) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 8 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K9 (ab1773) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 9 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K27 (ab1780) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 10 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K27 (ab1781) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 11 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K27 (ab1782) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lysates/proteins at 0.5 µg per lane.
Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Mouse IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size : 15 kDa
Observed band size : 17 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Exposure time : 16 minutes
ELISA - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)
![ELISA - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-41.jpg)
ELISA using ab1012 at varying antibody concentrations.
Curve_SPL4 indicates binding to the tri methyl K4 peptide ab1342. Curve SPL3 indicates partial binding to the di methyl K4 peptide ab7768. There is very weak cross-reactivity with the mono methyl K4 peptide ab1340 (Curve_SPL2).
Binding to the following peptides was not seen: SPL1 unmodified Histone H3, SPL5 Histone H3 mono methyl K9, SPL6 Histone H3 di methyl K9, SPL7 Histone H3 tri methyl K9, SPL8 Histone H3 mono methyl K27, SPL9 Histone H3 di methyl K27, SPL10 Histone H3 tri methyl K27.
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![Immunocytochemistry - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam 1012] (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/Images/1/ab1012/ab1012_3.jpg)
SK-N-SK cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehdye, permeabilized in 0.5% Triton X-100 and incubated with ab1012 (1/100). The antibody clearly stains the nucleus (red). The cells were counterstained with DAPI (blue). 100x magnification.
Darin McDonald, Cross Cancer Institute
![ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam 1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/Images/1/ab1012/ab1012_5a.jpg)
Chromatin was prepared from U2OS cells according to the Abcam X-ChIP protocol. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde for 10min. The ChIP was performed with 25 µg of chromatin, 5 µg of ab1012 (blue), and 20 µl of Protein A/G sepharose beads. No antibody was added to the beads control (yellow). The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified by real time PCR (Taqman approach). Primers and probes are located in the first kb of the transcribed region.
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-11.jpg)
ICC/IF image of ab1012 stained HeLa cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab1012, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM. This antibody also gave a positive result in 4% PFA fixed (10 min) HepG2, Hek293 and MCF7 cells at 5µg/ml, and in 100% methanol fixed (5 min) HeLa, Hek293, HepG2 and MCF7 cells at 5µg/ml.
![Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-19.jpg)
Lane 1 : Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012) at 1 µg/ml (Blocked in 5% BSA)
Lane 2 : Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012) at 1 µg/ml (Blocked in 5% MILK)
Lane 1 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate
Lane 2 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate
Lysates/proteins at 0.5 µg per lane.
Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Mouse IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size : 15 kDa
Observed band size : 17 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Exposure time : 10 minutes
![Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-40.jpg)
All lanes : Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012) at 2 µg/ml
Lane 1 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate
Lane 2 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - unmodified (ab7228) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 3 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K4 (ab1340) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 4 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K4 (ab7768) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 5 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K4 (ab1342) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 6 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K9 (ab1771) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 7 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K9 (ab1772) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 8 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K9 (ab1773) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 9 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K27 (ab1780) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 10 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K27 (ab1781) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lane 11 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K27 (ab1782) at 0.25 µg/ml
Lysates/proteins at 0.5 µg per lane.
Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Mouse IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size : 15 kDa
Observed band size : 17 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Exposure time : 16 minutes
![ELISA - Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade (ab1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-41.jpg)
ELISA using ab1012 at varying antibody concentrations.
Curve_SPL4 indicates binding to the tri methyl K4 peptide ab1342. Curve SPL3 indicates partial binding to the di methyl K4 peptide ab7768. There is very weak cross-reactivity with the mono methyl K4 peptide ab1340 (Curve_SPL2).
Binding to the following peptides was not seen: SPL1 unmodified Histone H3, SPL5 Histone H3 mono methyl K9, SPL6 Histone H3 di methyl K9, SPL7 Histone H3 tri methyl K9, SPL8 Histone H3 mono methyl K27, SPL9 Histone H3 di methyl K27, SPL10 Histone H3 tri methyl K27.
![Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade for Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence in Human (1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-43.jpg)
![Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade for Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) in Mouse (1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-47.jpg)
![Histone H3 (tri methyl K4) antibody [mAbcam1012] - ChIP Grade for Western blot in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (1012)](/ps/datasheet/images/1/ab1012/Histone-H3-Primary-antibodies-ab1012-45.jpg)
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