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Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

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Overview

Product name

Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade
Histone H3 抗体 (41件) 一覧

Description

Mouse monoclonal [mAbcam 6002] to Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) - ChIP Grade

Specificity

This antibody is specific for histone H3 tri-methylated at K27. The sequence is found in all mammals and a wide range of species, including D. melanogaster, Arabidopsis, Chicken and Xenopus. The antibody will react with any of the above species where the modification is present. Reactivity was confirmed using Cow samples. Reactivity is not certain in S. pombe and S. cerevisiae as the equivalent protein sequence differs slightly from the species listed above. A customer reported that the activity against histone H3 in Zea mays (maize) is not good. The antibody is blocked in western blotting by tri methyl K27 peptide and slightly by di methyl K27 peptide. It is not blocked by mono methyl K4, di methyl K4, tri methyl K4, mono methyl K9, di methyl K9, tri methyl K9, mono methyl K27 or unmodified K27 peptides. (See blot below).

Tested applications

ChIP/Chip, ChIP, IHC-P, Flow Cyt, WB, ICC, ICC/IFmore details

Cross reactivity

Reacts with

Mouse, Cow, Human, Arabidopsis thaliana, Fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster), Plants, Zebrafish, Rhesus monkey

Predicted to work with

Rat, Rabbit, Chicken, Xenopus laevis, Chinese Hamster

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide derived from residues 1 - 100 of Human Histone H3, tri methylated at K27.

. Hybridomas were prepared and the resulting clones were positively screened by ELISA against the immunising peptide. Clones were negatively screened against both the corresponding unmodified peptide and also against a peptide corresponding to tri methylated K9 of Histone H3.

General notes

NOT SUITABLE for blocking with milk. Block in 5% BSA for 1 hour. Our labs have investigated the blocking conditions for this antibody and found that milk significantly decreases the signal and is therefore not a suitable blocking agent for this antibody (see Western Blot image).

Properties

Form

Liquid

Storage instructions

Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Storage buffer

Preservative: 0.02% Sodium Azide
Constituents: PBS, pH 7.4

Concentration

Concentration information loading...

Purity

IgG fraction

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

mAbcam 6002

Isotype

IgG3

Light chain type

kappa

  • ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002) image (enlarge)

  • Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002) image (enlarge)

  • Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002) image (enlarge)

Applications

Show applications key

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab6002 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Target

Function

Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the histone H3 family.

Developmental stage

Expressed during S phase, then expression strongly decreases as cell division slows down during the process of differentiation.

Post-translational
modifications

Acetylation is generally linked to gene activation. Acetylation on Lys-10 (H3K9ac) impairs methylation at Arg-9 (H3R8me2s). Acetylation on Lys-19 (H3K18ac) and Lys-24 (H3K24ac) favors methylation at Arg-18 (H3R17me).
Citrullination at Arg-9 (H3R8ci) and/or Arg-18 (H3R17ci) by PADI4 impairs methylation and represses transcription.
Asymmetric dimethylation at Arg-18 (H3R17me2a) by CARM1 is linked to gene activation. Symmetric dimethylation at Arg-9 (H3R8me2s) by PRMT5 is linked to gene repression. Asymmetric dimethylation at Arg-3 (H3R2me2a) by PRMT6 is linked to gene repression and is mutually exclusive with H3 Lys-5 methylation (H3K4me2 and H3K4me3). H3R2me2a is present at the 3' of genes regardless of their transcription state and is enriched on inactive promoters, while it is absent on active promoters.
Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me), Lys-37 (H3K36me) and Lys-80 (H3K79me) are linked to gene activation. Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me) facilitates subsequent acetylation of H3 and H4. Methylation at Lys-80 (H3K79me) is associated with DNA double-strand break (DSB) responses and is a specific target for TP53BP1. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) and Lys-28 (H3K27me) are linked to gene repression. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) is a specific target for HP1 proteins (CBX1, CBX3 and CBX5) and prevents subsequent phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) and acetylation of H3 and H4. Methylation at Lys-5 (H3K4me) and Lys-80 (H3K79me) require preliminary monoubiquitination of H2B at 'Lys-120'. Methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) and Lys-28 (H3K27me) are enriched in inactive X chromosome chromatin.
Phosphorylated at Thr-4 (H3T3ph) by GSG2/haspin during prophase and dephosphorylated during anaphase. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by AURKB is crucial for chromosome condensation and cell-cycle progression during mitosis and meiosis. In addition phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by RPS6KA4 and RPS6KA5 is important during interphase because it enables the transcription of genes following external stimulation, like mitogens, stress, growth factors or UV irradiation and result in the activation of genes, such as c-fos and c-jun. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph), which is linked to gene activation, prevents methylation at Lys-10 (H3K9me) but facilitates acetylation of H3 and H4. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) by AURKB mediates the dissociation of HP1 proteins (CBX1, CBX3 and CBX5) from heterochromatin. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 (H3S10ph) is also an essential regulatory mechanism for neoplastic cell transformation. Phosphorylated at Ser-29 (H3S28ph) by MLTK isoform 1, RPS6KA5 or AURKB during mitosis or upon ultraviolet B irradiation. Phosphorylation at Thr-7 (H3T6ph) by PRKCBB is a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that prevents demethylation of Lys-5 (H3K4me) by LSD1/KDM1A. At centromeres, specifically phosphorylated at Thr-12 (H3T11ph) from prophase to early anaphase, by DAPK3 and PKN1. Phosphorylation at Thr-12 (H3T11ph) by PKN1 is a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that promotes demethylation of Lys-10 (H3K9me) by KDM4C/JMJD2C. Phosphorylation at Tyr-42 (H3Y41ph) by JAK2 promotes exclusion of CBX5 (HP1 alpha) from chromatin.
Monoubiquitinated by RAG1 in lymphoid cells, monoubiquitination is required for V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Ubiquitinated by the CUL4-DDB-RBX1 complex in response to ultraviolet irradiation. This may weaken the interaction between histones and DNA and facilitate DNA accessibility to repair proteins.

Cellular localization

Nucleus. Chromosome.

Target information above from: UniProt accessionP68431 The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010).

Information by UniProt

Alternative names

  • Histone H3.1 antibody
  • FLJ92264 antibody
  • H3 histone antibody
  • H3 histone antibody
  • H3 histone family, member A antibody
  • H3/a antibody
  • H3/b antibody
  • H3/c antibody
  • H3/d antibody
  • h3/f antibody
  • H3/h antibody
  • H3/i antibody
  • H3/j antibody
  • H3/k antibody
  • H3/l antibody
  • H31_HUMAN antibody
  • H3F1K antibody
  • H3F3 antibody
  • H3F3 antibody
  • H3FA antibody
  • H3FB antibody
  • H3FC antibody
  • H3FD antibody
  • H3FF antibody
  • H3FH antibody
  • H3FI antibody
  • H3FJ antibody
  • H3FK antibody
  • H3FL antibody
  • HIST1H3A antibody
  • HIST1H3B antibody
  • HIST1H3C antibody
  • HIST1H3D antibody
  • HIST1H3E antibody
  • HIST1H3F antibody
  • HIST1H3G antibody
  • HIST1H3H antibody
  • HIST1H3I antibody
  • HIST1H3J antibody
  • HIST3H3 antibody
  • HIST3H3 antibody
  • Histone 1, H3a antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3a antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3b antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3c antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3d antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3e antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3f antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3g antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3i antibody
  • Histone cluster 1, H3j antibody
  • Histone H 3 antibody
  • Histone H3.1 antibody
  • Histone H3/a antibody
  • Histone H3/b antibody
  • Histone H3/c antibody
  • Histone H3/d antibody
  • Histone H3/f antibody
  • Histone H3/h antibody
  • Histone H3/i antibody
  • Histone H3/j antibody
  • Histone H3/k antibody
  • Histone H3/l antibody
see all

Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade images:

  ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Chromatin was prepared from Hela cells according to the Abcam X-ChIP protocol. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde for 10min. The  ChIP was performed with 25µg of chromatin, 5µg of  ab6002 (blue), and 20µl of Protein A/G sepharose beads. No antibody was added to the beads control (yellow). The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified by real time PCR (Taqman approach for active and inactive loci, Sybr green approach for heterochromatic loci). Primers and probes are located in the first kb of the transcribed region.
    

  Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

All lanes : Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002) at 1 µg/ml

Lane 1 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate
Lane 2 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide (ab17163) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 3 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K4 (ab1340) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 4 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K4 (ab7768) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 5 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K4 (ab1342) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 6 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K9 (ab1771) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 7 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K9 (ab1772) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 8 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K9 (ab1773) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 9 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - mono methyl K27 (ab1780) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 10 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - di methyl K27 (ab1781) at 0.5 µg/ml
Lane 11 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate with Histone H3 peptide - tri methyl K27 (ab1782) at 0.5 µg/ml

Lysates/proteins at 0.5 µg per lane.

Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Mouse IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution

Performed under reducing conditions.

Predicted band size : 15 kDa
Observed band size : 17 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)


Exposure time : 3 minutes

  Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Western blot - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

All lanes : Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002) at 1 µg/ml

Lane 1 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate at 0.5 µg with BSA BLOCK
Lane 2 : Calf Thymus Histone Preparation Nuclear Lysate at 0.5 µg with MILK BLOCK
Lane 3 : MEF1 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg with BSA BLOCK
Lane 4 : NIH 3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg with BSA BLOCK
Lane 5 : MEF1 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg with MILK BLOCK
Lane 6 : NIH 3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg with MILK BLOCK

Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Mouse IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution

Performed under reducing conditions.

Predicted band size : 15 kDa
Observed band size : 17 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)


Exposure time : 12 minutes

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Immunofluorescent imaging of human cells (U2OS) with ab6002 reveals broadly dispersed interphase nuclear staining corresponding to trimethylation of K27, with multiple foci of brighter staining, exactly agreeing with published studies of K27-trimethyl IF [See figure 3 of Peters et al Mol Cell 12(6):1577-1589 (2003)] .  The lack of nucleolar or cytoplasmic staining background confirms the high specificity of the antibody in this application.   

IF was performed with a standard paraformaldehyde technique (fixed in PBS buffered PFH 4% for 5 minutes, permeabilised with 0.5% triton-PBS for 5 minutes, blocked with 5% milk / 0.2% tween for one hour.  Primary antibody used at 1/200 in 5% milk / 0.2% TWEEN for one hour, secondary antibody Alexa 488 for 30 minutes.  All blocking and incubation steps carried out at 37 degrees C. 

Luke Hughes-Davies and Rhiannon Jade, Gurdon Institute, Cambridge, UK

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Figure showing the nuclear distribution of H3 (tri-methyl K27) antibody, ab6002 in a) a 46 chromosome, XX cell line, and b) a 49 chromosome, XXXXX cell line.

The location of facultative heterochromatin at the inactive X chromosome is indicated by white arrow heads.

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Interphase 10T1/2 mouse fibroblasts were paraformaldehyde fixed (4%), immunofluorescently labeled with anti-trimethyl K27 antibody (ab6002) and counterstained with DAPI.  The merge image presents the DAPI and ab6002 channels as red and green, respectively.  The scale bar represents 3µm.

Kirk Mcmanus

  ELISA - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

ELISA - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

ELISA using ab6002 at antibody concentrations between 1/500 and 1/8000.

The red line indicates binding to the tri methyl K27 peptide (ab1782). Binding to the following peptides was not seen:
Unmodified K27 (ab2623),
mono methyl K27 (ab1780),
di methyl K27 (ab1781),
mono methyl K9 (ab1771),
di methyl K9 (ab1772),
tri methyl K9 (ab1773),
mono methyl K4 (ab1340),
di methyl K4 (ab7768),
tri methyl K4 (ab1342).

This indicates the specificity of ab6002 for tri methyl K27 of Histone H3.

  Flow Cytometry - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Flow Cytometry - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

ab6002 staining mouse embyronic stem cells by flow cytometry. The ES cell colonies were trypsinized and permeabilized prior to blocking and staining with the antibody (1ug/1.5 x 10 5 cells. A Cy3 conjugated anti-mouse antibody was used as the secondary.

This image is courtesy of an Abreview submitted by Prof Albrecht Müller

See Abreview

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

ICC/IF image of ab6002 stained HeLa cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab6002, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM. This antibody also gave a positive result in 4% PFA fixed (10 min) Hek293, HepG2 and MCF7 cells at 5µg/ml, and in 100% methanol fixed (5 min) HeLa, Hek293, HepG2 and MCF7 cells at 5µg/ml.

  ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

ChIP - Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

Chromatin was prepared from nuclear lysate of the mouse embryonic stem cells. The cross-linking (X-ChiP) technique was used, crosslinking was performed for 15 minutes in 1% formaldehyde. The primary antibody was diluted to 0.0133µg/µg chromatin and incubated in ChIP Sonication Buffer with the sample for 24 hours at 4°C. The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified by real time PCR.

Cdx2: PCR primers situated in the promoter regions of Caudal type homeobox transcription factor 2
Nef3: PCR primers situated in the promoter regions of neurofilament 3

This image is a courtesy of Steve Bilodeau

See Abreview

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence-Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade(ab6002)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence-Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade(ab6002)

ICC/IF image of ab6002 stained HepG2 cells. The cells were 100% methanol fixed (5 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab6002, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was ab96879, DyLight® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) used at a 1/250 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

References for Anti-Histone H3 (tri methyl K27) antibody [mAbcam 6002] - ChIP Grade (ab6002)

This product has been referenced in:

  • Mysliwiec MRet al. Jarid2 (Jumonji, AT Rich Interactive Domain 2) Regulates NOTCH1 Expression via Histone Modification in the Developing Heart. J Biol Chem 287:1235-41 (2012). ChIP; Mouse.Read more (PubMed: 22110129) »
  • Bending Det al. Epigenetic changes at Il12rb2 and Tbx21 in relation to plasticity behavior of Th17 cells. J Immunol 186:3373-82 (2011).Read more (PubMed: 21307296) »

See all 55 publications for this product

Publishing research using ab6002? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"